Topic
Upstream activating sequence
About: Upstream activating sequence is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 1633 publications have been published within this topic receiving 100112 citations.
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TL;DR: These studies provide evidence for intragenic control of GRIK5promoter activity and suggest that elements contributing to tissue-specific expression are contained within the first exon.
15 citations
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TL;DR: The Desulfovibrio gigas nifH gene has been cloned and sequenced and lacks an upstream activator sequence homologous to those often found in nif genes subject to activation by nifA.
Abstract: The Desulfovibrio gigas nifH gene has been cloned and sequenced. It consists of an open-reading frame of 822 base pairs encoding a 274 amino acid polypeptide. A potential ntrA-dependent promotor sequence is present. The gene lacks an upstream activator sequence homologous to those often found in nif genes subject to activation by nifA.
15 citations
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TL;DR: Interestingly, HIRE-1 stimulated transcription in the context of the full URR in a cell-type-specific manner, thereby suggesting the role of other cell- type-specific factors that might counteract with its function.
15 citations
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TL;DR: A new upstream activating sequence (UAS) 5'-GGTGGCAAA-3' was detected in the promoters of 27 out of the 33 proteasomal genes and of several genes related to the ubiquitin-proteasomal system of Saccharomices cerevisiae.
Abstract: A new upstream activating sequence (UAS) 5'-GGTGGCAAA-3' was detected in the promoters of 27 out of the 33 proteasomal genes and of several genes related to the ubiquitin-proteasomal system of Saccharomices cerevisiae. The sequence was termed proteasome-associated control element (PACE). Gel retardation assay revealed specific binding of PACE with an extracted protein. The protein (64K) was purified by affinity chromatography and was homogeneous by SDS-PAGE. Microsequencing showed that the protein is Rpn4p. The ability of Rpn4p to activate transcription was demonstrated with constructs containing fragments of the RPN5 and CDC48 gene promoters and reporter cat. Binding to PACE, Rpn4p may act as a common transcription factor on the proteasomal and proteasome-related genes.
15 citations
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TL;DR: The proposed model implies that the mechanisms underlying stimulation by FIS of two totally different processes: inversion of viral DNA segments and transcription of stable RNA operons, are essentially the same.
Abstract: Transcription of the thrU(tufB) operon is trans-activated by the protein FIS which binds to the promoter upstream activator sequence (UAS). Deletions of parts of the UAS and insertions show that optimal trans-activation requires occupation by FIS of the two FIS-binding regions on the UAS and specific helical positioning of these regions. On the basis of these and other data, a model for the mechanism of thrU(tufB) trans-activation by FIS is proposed. This model implies that the mechanisms underlying stimulation by FIS of two totally different processes: inversion of viral DNA segments and transcription of stable RNA operons, are essentially the same.
15 citations