Topic
Villarceau circles
About: Villarceau circles is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 11 publications have been published within this topic receiving 28 citations.
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29 Nov 2009
TL;DR: The goal of this paper is to construct, onto a Dupin cyclide, 3D triangles with circular edges: a meridian arc, a parallel arc and a Villarceau circle arc.
Abstract: Dupin cyclides are non-spherical algebraic surfaces of degree 4, discovered by the French mathematician Pierre-Charles Dupin at the beginning of the 19th century. A Dupin cyclide has a parametric equation and two implicit equations and circular lines of curvature. It can be defined as the image of a torus, a cone of revolution or a cylinder of revolution by an inversion. A torus has two families of circles : meridians and parallels. There is a third family of circles on a ring torus: Villarceau circles. As the image, by an inversion, of a circle is a circle or a straight line, there are three families of circles onto a Dupin cyclide too. The goal of this paper is to construct, onto a Dupin cyclide, 3D triangles with circular edges: a meridian arc, a parallel arc and a Villarceau circle arc.