Topic
Voice activity detection
About: Voice activity detection is a(n) research topic. Over the lifetime, 12784 publication(s) have been published within this topic receiving 272632 citation(s). The topic is also known as: speech activity detection & speech detection.
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Papers
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Book•
01 Jan 1993
TL;DR: This book presents a meta-modelling framework for speech recognition that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and therefore expensive and expensive process of manually modeling speech.
Abstract: 1. Fundamentals of Speech Recognition. 2. The Speech Signal: Production, Perception, and Acoustic-Phonetic Characterization. 3. Signal Processing and Analysis Methods for Speech Recognition. 4. Pattern Comparison Techniques. 5. Speech Recognition System Design and Implementation Issues. 6. Theory and Implementation of Hidden Markov Models. 7. Speech Recognition Based on Connected Word Models. 8. Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition. 9. Task-Oriented Applications of Automatic Speech Recognition.
8,351 citations
TL;DR: A stand-alone noise suppression algorithm that resynthesizes a speech waveform and can be used as a pre-processor to narrow-band voice communications systems, speech recognition systems, or speaker authentication systems.
Abstract: A stand-alone noise suppression algorithm is presented for reducing the spectral effects of acoustically added noise in speech. Effective performance of digital speech processors operating in practical environments may require suppression of noise from the digital wave-form. Spectral subtraction offers a computationally efficient, processor-independent approach to effective digital speech analysis. The method, requiring about the same computation as high-speed convolution, suppresses stationary noise from speech by subtracting the spectral noise bias calculated during nonspeech activity. Secondary procedures are then applied to attenuate the residual noise left after subtraction. Since the algorithm resynthesizes a speech waveform, it can be used as a pre-processor to narrow-band voice communications systems, speech recognition systems, or speaker authentication systems.
4,550 citations
3,206 citations
Book•
05 Sep 1978
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling framework for digital Speech Processing for Man-Machine Communication by Voice that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process of encoding and decoding speech.
Abstract: 1. Introduction. 2. Fundamentals of Digital Speech Processing. 3. Digital Models for the Speech Signal. 4. Time-Domain Models for Speech Processing. 5. Digital Representation of the Speech Waveform. 6. Short-Time Fourier Analysis. 7. Homomorphic Speech Processing. 8. Linear Predictive Coding of Speech. 9. Digital Speech Processing for Man-Machine Communication by Voice.
3,101 citations
Book•
01 Mar 1993
TL;DR: The preface to the IEEE Edition explains the background to speech production, coding, and quality assessment and introduces the Hidden Markov Model, the Artificial Neural Network, and Speech Enhancement.
Abstract: Preface to the IEEE Edition. Preface. Acronyms and Abbreviations. SIGNAL PROCESSING BACKGROUND. Propaedeutic. SPEECH PRODUCTION AND MODELLING. Fundamentals of Speech Science. Modeling Speech Production. ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES. Short--Term Processing of Speech. Linear Prediction Analysis. Cepstral Analysis. CODING, ENHANCEMENT AND QUALITY ASSESSMENT. Speech Coding and Synthesis. Speech Enhancement. Speech Quality Assessment. RECOGNITION. The Speech Recognition Problem. Dynamic Time Warping. The Hidden Markov Model. Language Modeling. The Artificial Neural Network. Index.
2,737 citations