Topic
Wavelength-division multiplexing
About: Wavelength-division multiplexing is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 25059 publications have been published within this topic receiving 332027 citations. The topic is also known as: WDM.
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Papers
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08 Jul 1996TL;DR: In this paper both single-hop and multihop optical networks are considered and efficient broadcasting and gossiping algorithms are given, in terms of time and number of wavelengths.
Abstract: This paper studies the problems of broadcasting and gossiping in optical networks. In such networks the vast bandwidth available is utilized through wavelength division multiplexing: a single physical optical link can carry several logical signals, provided that they are transmitted on different wavelengths. In this paper we consider both single-hop and multihop optical networks. In single-hop networks the information, once transmitted as light, reaches its destination without being converted to electronic form in between, thus reaching high speed communication. In multihop networks a packet may have to be routed through a few intermediate nodes before reaching its final destination. In both models we give efficient broadcasting and gossiping algorithms, in terms of time and number of wavelengths. We consider both networks with arbitrary topologies and particular networks of practical interest. Several of our algorithms exhibit optimal performances.
65 citations
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01 Sep 2015TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate combined wavelength and mode-multiplexed transmission over a 125-km multimode single span composed of 10-and 15-mode fibers with a spectral efficiency of 29 b/s/Hz.
Abstract: We demonstrate combined wavelength- and mode-multiplexed transmission over a 125-km multimode single span composed of 10- and 15-mode fibers with a spectral efficiency of 29 b/s/Hz. A transmission capacity of 115.2 Tb/s is achieved over a distance of 87 km.
65 citations
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TL;DR: This paper investigates the performance benefits of using offset 4-, 16-, and 64-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in coherent wavelength division multiplexing (CoWDM) and demonstrates that the achieved performance can approach the theoretical limits using practical components.
Abstract: Optically multiplexed multi-carrier systems with channel spacing reduced to the symbol rate per carrier are highly susceptible to inter-channel crosstalk, which places stringent requirements for the specifications of system components and hinders the use of high-level formats. In this paper, we investigate the performance benefits of using offset 4-, 16-, and 64-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in coherent wavelength division multiplexing (CoWDM). We compare this system with recently reported Nyquist WDM and no-guard-interval optical coherent orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, and show that the presented system greatly relaxes the requirements for device specifications and enhances the spectral efficiency by enabling the use of high-level QAM. The achieved performance can approach the theoretical limits using practical components.
65 citations
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TL;DR: A monolithically integrated eight-channel optical multiplexer (Mux) with a 400 GHz channel spacing ~1550 nm is presented based on a silicon-on-insulator rib waveguide and an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer.
Abstract: A monolithically integrated eight-channel optical multiplexer (Mux) with a 400 GHz channel spacing ~1550 nm is presented based on a silicon-on-insulator rib waveguide and an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer. All channels were optimized independently with integrated heaters. The fully tuned Mux shows an adjacent channel isolation of ~13 dB, an excess loss of ~2.6 dB, and a channel uniformity of ~1.5 dB over a 25 nm wavelength span. In addition, the phase tuning efficiency for different interlevel dielectric layer thicknesses and thermal crosstalk were investigated.
65 citations
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TL;DR: A butterfly-packaged RSOA is developed and the results show that the error-free transmission can be achieved in the wavelength range of 20 nm with a penalty less than 2 dB, and the 100-Gb/s PON can be realized cost-effectively by utilizing the directly modulated RSOAs operating at 25 Gb/s.
Abstract: We report the 25.78-Gb/s operation of the reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) for the next-generation optical access network. For this purpose, we develop a butterfly-packaged RSOA and minimize the electrical parasitics. As a result, the modulation bandwidth of RSOA is improved from 2.2 to 3.2 GHz (which is the fundamental limit imposed by the carrier lifetime). In addition, the slope of the RSOA's frequency response curve is enhanced from -40 to -20 dB/decade. Using this butterfly-packaged RSOA, we have demonstrated the 25.78-Gb/s operation. The receiver sensitivity is measured to be -11 dBm with the help of the electronic equalization and forward-error-correction (FEC) techniques. To evaluate the possibility of implementing the 100-Gb/s passive optical network (PON) by using this RSOA and the coarse wavelength-division-multiplexing (CWDM) technique, we evaluate the BER performance at four different wavelengths in the C-band. The results show that the error-free transmission can be achieved in the wavelength range of 20 nm with a penalty less than 2 dB. Thus, we can realize the 100-Gb/s PON cost-effectively by utilizing the directly modulated RSOAs operating at 25 Gb/s.
65 citations