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Wavelength-division multiplexing

About: Wavelength-division multiplexing is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 25059 publications have been published within this topic receiving 332027 citations. The topic is also known as: WDM.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The dependence of the multiplexer behavior on all relevant parameters is investigated and found to satisfy predicted results.
Abstract: Theoretical and experimental studies of wavelength-division multiplexing in a single-mode fiber optic coupler fabricated by mechanical polishing are reported. The variable spacing geometry of the device allows fine tuning of the center wavelength of operation. Wavelength selectivities ranging from 200 to 35 nm have been experimentally demonstrated, with cross talk ranging from 50 to 10 dB. Selectivity control is simply achieved by proper choice of the interaction length of the coupler. The dependence of the multiplexer behavior on all relevant parameters is investigated and found to satisfy predicted results.

107 citations

Patent
16 May 2000
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors combined wavelength dispersion (46) and spatial light modulation (50) with regard for polarization management within a feedback control system for dynamically adjusting spectral power distributions among different wavelength channels (12) Micro-optic, hybrid and planar implementations are proposed along with coupling schemes to larger fiber optic systems.
Abstract: Wavelength dispersion (46) and spatial light modulation (50) are combined having regard for polarization management within a feedback control system for dynamically adjusting spectral power distributions among different wavelength channels (12) Micro-optic, hybrid, and planar implementations are proposed along with coupling schemes to larger fiber optic systems (84) Utility is found throughout multi-channel wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems

107 citations

Patent
08 Feb 1995
TL;DR: In this paper, a significant part of signal-to-noise degradation in WDM optical fiber communications, due to Raman crosstalk, is found to be deterministic in nature.
Abstract: A significant part of signal-to-noise degradation in WDM optical fiber communications, due to Raman crosstalk, is found to be deterministic in nature. Shaping of amplifier output to offset depletion of high frequency channels improves signal capacity by an order of magnitude.

106 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a 40-km long dual-Sagnac sensor was formed by spectral slicing of light from a single broad-band erbium-doped-fiber super-luminescent source and wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) routing around the loop to form an inherently low loss system.
Abstract: Updated results using a novel sensing architecture based on a Sagnac interferometer are presented and, for the first time, real-time separation and positioning of multiple disturbances has been realized. A 40-km long dual-Sagnac sensor was formed by spectral slicing of light from a single, broad-band erbium-doped-fiber super-luminescent source and wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) routing around the loop to form an inherently low loss system. Independent active phase biasing of each Sagnac was employed, allowing the use of a single optical detector. The effects of residual optical cross talk between the two Sagnacs has been accurately modeled, allowing resulting errors to be corrected. The new system has capability for narrow-band fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of detected disturbance signals, and hence their separation in the frequency domain. For audio-frequency excitation, an average positional resolution of 100 m over a 40-km length was achieved with a postdetection signal processing bandwidth of 8 Hz.

106 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The analysis of the measured transmission spectra suggests three contributions to the observed crosstalks, with the dominant cause being a compromised input-coupling at the directional couplers in the multiplexer.
Abstract: We demonstrate silicon nitride mode-division multiplexing (MDM) and wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) using asymmetrical directional couplers and microring resonators. Our experiments reveal three-mode multiplexing and demultiplexing. We demonstrate 30Gb/s open eye diagrams with an extinction ratio of ~9 dB for each of the three modes. We observe the worst-case modal crosstalk of ~-10 dB. Our analysis of the measured transmission spectra suggests three contributions to the observed crosstalks, with the dominant cause being a compromised input-coupling at the directional couplers in the multiplexer.

106 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023343
2022689
2021479
2020626
2019693
2018725