Topic
Wet oxidation
About: Wet oxidation is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 3094 publications have been published within this topic receiving 61536 citations.
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24 Apr 1973
TL;DR: In this article, a process of treating sewage sludge or night soil by wet air oxidation, followed by biological oxidation of the liquid phase by aeration in the presence of biomass and powdered activated carbon is described.
Abstract: A process of treating sewage sludge or night soil by wet air oxidation, followed by biological oxidation of the liquid phase by aeration in the presence of biomass and powdered activated carbon.
35 citations
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TL;DR: A high-temperature catalytic oxidation (HTCO) unit was constructed for the measurement of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in seawater as mentioned in this paper, which used a 5% Pt catalyst, consistently measured a greater amount of DOC than did a wet oxidation technique using UV light.
35 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, a multiphase volume of fluid (VOF) model was developed to provide a more detailed understanding of the transient behavior of a laboratory-scale trickle-bed reactor.
35 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, two new macrocycle complexes [Cu{Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4}]Cl2 and [C6H5O)2 were synthesized and characterized using spectral and micro-analytical data.
Abstract: Two new macrocycle complexes [Cu{Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4}]Cl2 and [Cu{Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4}](C6H5O)2 (where Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4 = 5,7,12,14-tetramethyldibenzo[b,i]-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) were synthesized and characterized using spectral and microanalytical data. The [Cu{Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4}]Cl2 was found to catalyze chemical oxidation of phenol by H2O2 to dihydroxy benzenes. The reaction products were analyzed using gas chromatograph. Catalysis was highly stereoselective and led to predominant formation of ortho-dihydroxy benzene (catechol, CAT) as a major product, 93.0% at 50 °C and the remainder as para-dihydroxy benzene (hydroquinone, HQ) with no appreciable detection of other oxidized phenol derivatives. Product selectivity decreased with increasing reaction temperature or increasing relative amount of the oxidant. In the electrochemical investigation the complex [Cu{Me4Bzo2[14]aneN4}](C6H5O)2 exhibited a new irreversible oxidation wave, particularly the presence of traces of water in acetonitrile, due to catalysed electro-oxidation of the phenoxide counter ions. Based on the coordination behaviour of the complex, a plausible mechanism for the catalytic process has been proposed. The chemical catalysis reported here is suitable for the stereoselective transformation of monohydroxy aromatic compounds to ortho-dihydroxy derivatives, particularly in the manufacture of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
35 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, g-Fe2Al5 and d-Ni2Al3 coatings were correspondingly prepared by aluminizing a carbon steel without and with pre-electrodeposition of a Ni film.
34 citations