scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Browse all topics

TurbulenceMotion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity
112.1K papers2.7M citations

Complementary DNASingle-stranded DNA synthesized from RNA
55.3K papers2.7M citations

Innate immune systemOne of the two main immunity strategies
45.5K papers2.7M citations

Boundary value problemConstrained Differential Equation
145.3K papers2.7M citations

DementiaLong-term brain disorders causing impaired memory, thinking and behavior
72.2K papers2.7M citations

CarbonChemical element, symbol C and atomic number 6
129.8K papers2.7M citations

PolymerizationChemical reaction to form polymer chains
147.9K papers2.7M citations

ChromatinComplex of DNA and protein in eukaryotic cells
50.7K papers2.7M citations

MutationAlteration in the nucleotide sequence of a genome
45.2K papers2.6M citations

NanoparticleParticle with size less than 100 nm
85.9K papers2.6M citations

PolymerSubstance composed of macromolecules with repeating structural units
131.4K papers2.6M citations

Endothelial stem cellStem cell in bone marrow that gives rise to endothelial cells
44.1K papers2.6M citations

PersonalityPsychological characteristics of an individual
75.6K papers2.6M citations

Mortality rateMeasure of the number of deaths in a population from a given cause, scaled by population, in a set period of time
53.1K papers2.6M citations

Psychological intervention
82.6K papers2.6M citations

EstimatorRule for calculating an estimate of a given quantity based on observed data
97.3K papers2.6M citations

PlaceboSubstance or treatment of no therapeutic value
43K papers2.5M citations

SustainabilityCapacity to endure in a relatively ongoing way
129.3K papers2.5M citations

Adipose tissueLoose connective tissue composed mostly by adipocytes
54.6K papers2.5M citations

Binding siteMolecule-specific coordinate bonding area in biological systems
48.1K papers2.5M citations

Progenitor cellCell that differentiates into one or a few cell types
50.8K papers2.5M citations

Ascorbic acid
93.5K papers2.5M citations

HydrogenChemical element, symbol H and atomic number 1
132.2K papers2.5M citations

DNA methylationBiological process
49.8K papers2.5M citations

Protein kinase BSet of three serine/threonine-specific protein kinases
57.2K papers2.5M citations

Endoplasmic reticulumCell organelle that synthesizes, folds and processes proteins
48.3K papers2.4M citations

Lung cancerCancer in the lung
89.3K papers2.4M citations

Skeletal muscleOne of three major muscle types that connect to bones
58.8K papers2.4M citations

DNA damage
47K papers2.4M citations

Wireless sensor networkGroup of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors
142K papers2.4M citations

DNA repairCellular mechanism
41.5K papers2.4M citations

Qualitative researchForm of research
39.9K papers2.3M citations

Magnetic fieldSpatial distribution of vectors allowing the calculation of the magnetic force on a test particle
167.5K papers2.3M citations

DemocracyForm of government
108.6K papers2.3M citations

Fuzzy logicSystem for reasoning about vagueness
151.2K papers2.3M citations

EndotheliumLayer of cells that lining inner surface of blood vessels
34.6K papers2.3M citations

ElectrodeElectrical conductor used to make contact with nonmetallic parts of a circuit
226K papers2.3M citations

CurriculumEducational plan
177.5K papers2.3M citations

Promoter
46.6K papers2.3M citations

ElectrolyteIonic solids whose dissociation in water free up ions carrying the electrical current in solution
124.6K papers2.3M citations

Hazard ratioMedical ratio
50.9K papers2.3M citations

Nitric oxideColorless gas with the formula NO
48.1K papers2.3M citations

DopamineOrganic chemical that functions both as a hormone and a neurotransmitter
45.7K papers2.2M citations

Teaching methodPrinciples and methods used by teachers to enable student learning
108K papers2.2M citations

Coronary artery diseaseDisease characterized by plaque building up in the arteries of the heart
77.6K papers2.2M citations

Network packetFormatted unit of data carried by a packet-switched network
159.7K papers2.2M citations

Amorphous solidNon-crystalline solid
117K papers2.2M citations

CalciumChemical element, symbol Ca and atomic number 20
78.5K papers2.2M citations

TransfectionProcess of introducing nucleic acids into eukaryotic cells
53.4K papers2.2M citations

CD8Marker on immune cells
44.4K papers2.2M citations

Fatty acidCarboxylic acid
74.5K papers2.2M citations

Band gapEnergy range in a solid where no electron states can exist
86.8K papers2.2M citations

MicrostructureVery small scale structure of material
148.6K papers2.2M citations

CarcinomaA malignancy that develops from epithelial cells
78.2K papers2.2M citations

Excited stateQuantum states with more energy than the lowest possible amount
102.2K papers2.2M citations

Academic achievementEducational performance
69.4K papers2.2M citations

Kidney diseaseDamage to or disease of a kidney
71.7K papers2.2M citations

Colorectal cancerCancer of the colon or rectum
71.1K papers2.2M citations

EpitopeChemical entity which can be bound by an antibody
58.7K papers2.1M citations

Species richnessVariety of species in an ecological community, landscape or region
61.6K papers2.1M citations

Monte Carlo methodProbabilistic problem-solving algorithm
95.9K papers2.1M citations

ArabidopsisGenus of flowering plants
30.9K papers2.1M citations

Incidence (epidemiology)Measure of the probability of occurrence of a given medical condition in a population within a specified period of time
56K papers2.1M citations

Wireless networkAny network at least partly not connected by physical cables of any kind
122.5K papers2.1M citations

KidneyVertebrate organ that filters blood and produces urine
73K papers2.1M citations

Density functional theoryComputational quantum mechanical modelling method to investigate the electronic structure
66.1K papers2.1M citations

Feature extraction
111.8K papers2.1M citations

ElectronElementary particle
111.1K papers2.1M citations

Photocatalysis
67K papers2.1M citations

AnodeElectrode through which conventional current flows into a polarized electrical device
139.4K papers2.1M citations

Deep learningBranch of machine learning
79.8K papers2.1M citations

Monoclonal antibodyAntibodies from clones of the same blood cell
67K papers2.1M citations

PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCell cycle regulation pathway
51.2K papers2.1M citations

Optimization problemSeries of issues that lead to mathematical ways of finding the best solution
96.4K papers2.1M citations

Ultimate tensile strengthMaximum stress withstood by stretched material before breaking
129.2K papers2.1M citations

Growth factorProtein or other substance that stimulates cellular proliferation
34.3K papers2.1M citations

Phase (matter)Region of uniform physical properties
115.6K papers2.1M citations

Service (business)
172.1K papers2M citations

LithiumChemical element, symbol Li and atomic number 3
109.5K papers2M citations

Radiation therapyTherapy using ionizing radiation, usually to treat cancer
76.3K papers2M citations

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
75.5K papers2M citations

OverweightAbove a weight considered healthy
55.8K papers2M citations

Mesenchymal stem cellMultipotent, non-hematopoietic adult stem cells present in multiple tissues
53.6K papers2M citations

Antigen-presenting cellCell that displays antigen bound by MHC proteins on its surface
28.9K papers2M citations

Mass spectrometryAnalytical technique based on determining mass to charge ratio of ions
72.2K papers2M citations

Locus (genetics)Location of a gene or region on a chromosome
42.7K papers2M citations

Convolutional neural networkArtificial neural network
74.7K papers2M citations

Escherichia coliEnteric, rod shaped, gram-negative bacterium
59K papers2M citations

Depression (differential diagnoses)
56.5K papers2M citations

Reading (process)
116.3K papers2M citations

AutismNeurodevelopmental disorder involving social communication difficulties and repetitive behavior
54.7K papers2M citations

PsychosocialInfluence that psychological factors and social environment has on well-being
66.7K papers2M citations

SoftwareNon-tangible executable component of a computer
130.5K papers2M citations

Cohort
58.4K papers2M citations

AlkylUnivalent group derived from alkanes
223.5K papers2M citations

MAPK/ERK pathwayCell signaling pathway
43.7K papers2M citations

Health policyPolicy area that deals with the health system of a country or other organization
79.6K papers2M citations

Reactive oxygen speciesClass of compounds
36.6K papers2M citations

Vascular endothelial growth factorProtein involved in blood vessel growth
36.7K papers2M citations

Differential equationType of functional equation (mathematics)
88K papers2M citations