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X chromosomeSex chromosome present in both sexes in the XY and X0 sex-determination systems
9.8K papers407.3K citations

Ribosomal DNA
7.2K papers407.2K citations

Gating
8.9K papers407.1K citations

Petri net
25K papers406.9K citations

Emotional expression
8.2K papers406K citations

Observational studyDraws inferences from a sample to a population where the independent variable is not under the control of the researcher because of ethical concerns or logistical constraints
9.1K papers405.9K citations

Halo
10.8K papers405.9K citations

Limit (mathematics)Value that a function or sequence "approaches" as the input or index approaches some value
27.2K papers405.8K citations

Fast Fourier transformO(N logN) divide-and-conquer algorithm to calculate the discrete Fourier transforms
25.3K papers405.8K citations

Knee Joint
17.7K papers405.7K citations

Neutrino oscillationPhenomenon in which a neutrino changes lepton flavor as it travels
15.8K papers405.7K citations

Basis function
15.6K papers405.6K citations

Thyroid function
16.6K papers405.6K citations

Land use, land-use change and forestry
13.2K papers405.5K citations

Long-term memoryProcess of storage and retrieval memory
5.1K papers405.4K citations

Saturated fatFat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds
8.4K papers405.2K citations

AcetylationReaction that introduces an acetyl functional group into a chemical compound.
7.5K papers405.2K citations

String field theory
8.5K papers405.2K citations

Binary imageImage comprising exactly two colors, typically black and white
26.2K papers405.2K citations

AmphetamineCentral nervous system stimulant
8.1K papers404.9K citations

De Sitter universe
13.5K papers404.7K citations

LeptonClass of elementary particles
16.9K papers404.7K citations

Distribution function
16.7K papers404.6K citations

Cold dark matterHypothetical type of dark matter in physics
7.3K papers404.4K citations

Cell–cell interaction
4.5K papers404.4K citations

Automatic summarizationComputer-based method for shortening a text
16.4K papers404.4K citations

PeroxynitriteIon
5.6K papers404.3K citations

Pulmonary fibrosisHuman disease
11.2K papers404.3K citations

Coronal mass ejectionSignificant release of plasma and magnetic field from the solar corona
14.3K papers404.1K citations

Beta (finance)Financial Metric
15K papers404.1K citations

Amyloid betaGroup of peptides
7.4K papers404K citations

GhrelinPeptide hormone involved in appetite regulation
9.3K papers403.9K citations

Calcium signaling
6.5K papers403.9K citations

VO2 maxMaximum rate of oxygen consumption as measured during incremental exercise
9.8K papers403.6K citations

Political philosophySub-discipline of philosophy and political science
17.3K papers403.4K citations

Apical membrane
8.7K papers403.3K citations

Tyrosine hydroxylaseMammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
10K papers403.3K citations

Brain ischemiaMedical condition
8.6K papers403.2K citations

Neuropeptide Y receptor
8.2K papers403.2K citations

DeliriumSevere confusion that develops quickly, and often fluctuates in intensity
11.8K papers403.1K citations

Diversification (finance)Process of allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk
13K papers403.1K citations

Cas9Microbial protein found in Streptococcus pyogenes M1 GAS
6.7K papers403K citations

Dispersion (chemistry)Chemical mixtures
33K papers402.7K citations

Feed conversion ratioRatio of animal feed to desired product
24.7K papers402.3K citations

Psychological resilienceAbility to mentally or emotionally cope with a crisis or to return to pre-crisis status quickly
15.2K papers402.2K citations

LanthanideTrivalent metallic rare-earth elements
15.9K papers402.1K citations

Indium tin oxide
17.8K papers402.1K citations

Disease burdenImpact of diseases
8K papers402.1K citations

CyclophosphamideMedication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system
11.7K papers402K citations

Sympathetic nervous systemDivision of the autonomic nervous system
10.3K papers401.9K citations

Immobilized enzyme
15.2K papers401.8K citations

Plant litterDead plant material that has fallen to the ground
10.2K papers401.8K citations

Coupling constantParameter describing the strength of a force
16.9K papers401.7K citations

Antarctic sea iceSea ice of the Southern Ocean
8.5K papers401.6K citations

Protein familyGroup of evolutionarily-related proteins
6.5K papers401.5K citations

Servant leadershipLeadership philosophy
10.7K papers401.5K citations

Sediment transportMovement of solid particles, typically by gravity and fluid entrainment
15K papers401.4K citations

P3 peptide
4.1K papers401.3K citations

Schottky diode
25.6K papers401.3K citations

Electron densityProbability density of electrons being somewhere
20K papers401K citations

Supersymmetric gauge theory
10.4K papers400.9K citations

Peripheral neuropathyNervous system disease affecting nerves beyond the brain and spiral cord
13K papers400.9K citations

Channel state information
24.6K papers400.9K citations

Redundancy (engineering)Duplication of critical components to increase reliability of a system
28.2K papers400.6K citations

CytokinesisPart of the cell division process
7.4K papers400.5K citations

Filter designSignal processing design process
26.4K papers400.5K citations

AlgaeDiverse group of photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms
13K papers400.3K citations

MOSFETTransistor used for amplifying or switching electronic signals
24.8K papers400.2K citations

Osseointegration
12K papers400.2K citations

High-density lipoproteinOne of the five major groups of lipoprotein
9K papers400.1K citations

IonosphereIonized part of Earth's upper atmosphere
19.2K papers400K citations

LNCaP
8.9K papers400K citations

Gauge bosonElementary particle
12.2K papers399.8K citations

FeelingConscious subjective experience of emotion
14.3K papers399.8K citations

Epstein–Barr virusVirus of the herpes family
10K papers399.8K citations

Quantum yield
12.7K papers399.7K citations

Autophosphorylation
6.1K papers399.6K citations

Policy studiesSubdisicipline of political science
14.2K papers399.6K citations

Cell activation
8.8K papers399.6K citations

LactobacillusGenus of bacteria
13.3K papers399.4K citations

Hall effectProduction of a voltage difference (Hall voltage) across an electrical conductor
17.4K papers399.4K citations

Estrous cycleOvulation cycle occurring in most mammalian therian females
13.1K papers399.2K citations

Normative
15.2K papers399.1K citations

LesbianHomosexual woman
14.6K papers398.9K citations

Mathematical theoryMathematical model that is based on axioms
4K papers398.9K citations

Premovement neuronal activity
7.6K papers398.8K citations

Ovarian follicleStructure containing a single egg cell
7.7K papers398.8K citations

Linear matrix inequalityMathematical convex optimization
15.6K papers398.8K citations

Intubation
20.7K papers398.7K citations

CalciteCalcium carbonate mineral
11.8K papers398.7K citations

Business process modelingActivity of representing processes of an enterprise
18.3K papers398.7K citations

Abiotic stressStress on organisms caused by nonliving factors
10.2K papers398.6K citations

Case-control study
5.8K papers398.6K citations

Alcohol dependenceMedical condition
10K papers398.6K citations

Associative learning
8.5K papers398.6K citations

Neuropsychological testAssess neurological function associated with certain behaviors and brain damage
6.4K papers398.5K citations

Inclusion (education)Where special needs students spend most of their time with non-special needs students
29.3K papers398.4K citations

Receptor complex
6.8K papers398.3K citations

Hepatocyte growth factor
7.5K papers398.2K citations

LDL receptor
7.3K papers398.1K citations