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Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed

From the above table it is inferred that 3 dependent variables Perceived Organization Support, Organization Commitment and Turnover Intention are considered to identify the significant relationship with the analyzing variable age. All the three variables Perceived Organization Support, Organization Commitment and Turnover Intention have significant relationship with the analyzing variable age at (.05) level of significance.

With the age....

Nutrition and health.

The Tools of Empire: Technology and European Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century

The cultivation of whiteness: Science, health and racial destiny in Australia

A Doctor Across Borders: Raphael Cilento and public health from empire to the United Nations

Concerns about racial fitness and national efficiency were central themes of public health reform discourse between politicians, health officials, doctors and the public in interwar Australia. Diet, housing, working conditions, maternal and infant care and the relationship between the individual, family, doctor and community were increasingly considered matters of the state, whilst health was represented as a responsibility of citizenship. Raphael Cilento, the director-general of health and medical services in Queensland, was a key nationalist figure in these political and public discussions and in effecting practical reform. Australian reform discourse reflected discussions in Europe and North America about the relationship between the individual, doctors and the state, whilst specific projects in nutrition were directly tied to the programmes of the League of Nations and international research. Yet, Cilento's contribution to Australian public health also took shape through his career as a mobile colonia...

Raphael Cilento's empire: diet, health and government between Australia and the colonial Pacific

Expunging Variola: The Control and Eradication of Smallpox in India, 1947-1977 by Sanjoy Bhattacharya (review)

The newly created Commonwealth Health Department intervened in international public health in the Melanesian and Polynesian islands in the 1920s Commonwealth doctors sought to standardise quarantine and set up a local epidemiological intelligence service In this process Australia produced a map of the area, which it called the ‘Austral-Pacific Regional Zone’ In mapping the region for medical administration Australia was outlining a sphere of influence Commonwealth medical authorities tried to secure informal authority over the development of health services, which for some represented the partial fulfilment of long-standing dreams of Australian hegemony

Australian Imperialism and International Health in the Pacific Islands

Public health in the Mandated Territory of New Guinea shared characteristics with regimes in other colonial territories. The protection of European health and ensuring a supply of efficient indigenous labour were the principle aims of the public health regime. Measures to control infectious disease focussed on racial segregation of urban spaces, surveillance, and control of indigenous mobility. Yet, if the mandate did not systemically encourage projects in preventive health and social medicine, wider public engagement with the international discourse of indigenous welfare and uplift surrounding it at times shaped colonial administration indirectly. One Director of Public Health in New Guinea, Raphael Cilento, invoked the terms of the mandate during acrimonious debates over nutrition in the 1920s that led to significant changes to rations included in the Native Labour Ordinance. La sante publique dans le Territoire de Nouvelle-Guinee sous mandat partage de multiples caracteristiques avec les regimes coloniaux d’autres territories. Elle est regie par deux considerations principales : proteger la sante des Europeens et garantir une main d’oeuvre autochtone suffisante. Les measures prises pour le controle des maladies infectieuses visent en premier lieu a segreger racialement les espaces urbains, a surveiller et a controler la mobilite des « indigenes ». Cela etant, bien que le mandat n’ait pas systematiquement encourage les projets de prevention sanitaire et de medecine sociale, de facon plus generale, la prise en compte publique du discours international sur le bien-etre et le progres des « indigenes » qui entoure le systeme mandataire structure parfois, indirectement, l’action des colonisateurs. Un des directeurs de la Sante Publique mandataire, Raphael Cilento, se refere ainsi aux termes du mandat pour prendre position dans les debats houleux qui jalonnent les annees 1920, jusqu’a entrainer des modifications significatives des rations prevues par l’Ordonnance sur le Travail Indigene.

Alexander Cameron-Smith

Papers

A Doctor Across Borders: Raphael Cilento and public health from empire to the United Nations

Raphael Cilento's empire: diet, health and government between Australia and the colonial Pacific

Expunging Variola: The Control and Eradication of Smallpox in India, 1947-1977 by Sanjoy Bhattacharya (review)

Australian Imperialism and International Health in the Pacific Islands

Race, Medicine, and Colonial Rule in the Mandated Territory of New Guinea