An image processing apparatus and method which can reduce the size of circuits for alpha-blending and dithering and realize high speed processing which perform in parallel processing for finding an amount of update of present image data to be drawn with respect to image data already stored in a display buffer by using a blending coefficient in a subtractor and a multiplier and processing for adding noise data to the image data already stored in the display buffer in a first adder and adding the data obtained by the two processing at a second adder so as to find data comprised of noise data added to data obtained by linear interpolation of two colors, then extracting color valid values at a clamp circuit, thinning out the extracted data in a rounding-off circuit, and writing it back to the display buffer.

Image processing apparatus and method

Processing data for a display including pixels, each pixel having color sub-pixels, comprises receiving pixel data. Once the pixel data is received, processing data for a display includes converting the pixel data to sub-pixel rendered data, the conversion generating the sub-pixel rendered data for a sub-pixel arrangement including alternating red and green sub-pixels on at least one of a horizontal and vertical axis. Next processing data for a display includes correcting the sub-pixel rendered data if a condition exists and outputting the sub-pixel rendered data.

Methods and Systems for Sub-Pixel Rendering with Adaptive Filtering

A graphics rendering chip serially renders a stream of geometric primitives to image regions called chunks. A set-up processor in the chip parses rendering commands and the stream of geometric primitives and computes edge equation parameters. A scan-convert processor receives the edge equation parameters from the set-up processor and scan converts the geometric primitives to produce pixel records and fragment records. An internal, double-buffered pixel buffer stores pixel records for fully covered pixel addresses and also stores references to fragment lists stored in a fragment buffer. A pixel engine performs hidden surface removal and controls storage of pixel and fragment records to the pixel and fragment buffers, respectively. An anti-aliasing engine resolves pixel data for one pixel buffer while the pixel engine fills the other pixel buffer with pixel data for the next chunk.

Graphics rendering device and method for operating same

Method and apparatus for interleaved processing of direct and indirect texture coordinates in a graphics system

A hardware-accelerated recirculating programmable texture blender/shader arrangement circulates computed color and alpha data over multiple texture blending/shading cycles (stages) to provide multi-texturing and other effects. Up to sixteen independently programmable consecutive stages, forming a chain of blending operations, are supported for applying multiple textures to a single object in a single rendering pass.

Recirculating shade tree blender for a graphics system

A graphics processing system in which sub-pixel correction is implemented in a new and more economical way A half-pixel offset is originally imposed on both the X and Y axes, so the sub-pixel correction value may be positive or negative A relatively coarse resolution is used for subpixel correction, so that the DDAs (and other functional blocks) do not have to perform a full multiply: instead they merely perform simple add operations (addition of partial products) to derive the necessary offset from the delta-X values, using a proportionality constant provided by the rasterizer The DDAs preferably include a "guard band" in their calculations, so that values which exceed the maximum (eg 255, for 8 bits of subpixel resolution) do not wrap to zero; instead the output is held at the maximum until the computed value comes down below the maximum

Graphics subsystem with coarse subpixel correction

A system and method for computer graphics generation which uses a local library of graphics textures. When an application, run either locally or over a communications system, requires texture-mapped graphics, texture data is retrieved from the local library instead of transmitted to the system.

Andrew Bigos

Papers

Graphics subsystem with coarse subpixel correction

Method and apparatus for texture transmission and storage