A broadband integrated receiver for receiving input signals and outputting composite video and audio signals is disclosed. The receiver employs an up-conversion mixer and a down-conversion mixer in series to produce an intermediate signal. An intermediate filter between the mixers performs coarse channel selection. The down-conversion mixer may be an image rejection mixer to provide additional filtering.

Highly integrated television tuner on a single microcircuit

An impedance matching circuit includes a conductor line having an input port and an output port, a ground conductor, a tunable dielectric material positioned between a first section of the conductor line and the ground conductor, a non-tunable dielectric material positioned between a second section of the conductor line and the ground conductor, and means for applying a DC voltage between the conductor line and the ground conductor. The impedance matching circuit may alternatively include a first planar ground conductor, a second planar ground conductor, a strip conductor having an input port and an output port, and positioned between the first and second planar ground conductors to define first and second gaps, the first gap being positioned between the strip conductor and the first planar ground conductor and the second gap being positioned between the strip conductor and the second planar ground conductor. A non-tunable dielectric material supports the first and second planar ground conductors and the strip conductor in the same plane. A connection is provided for applying a DC voltage between the strip conductor and the first and second planar ground conductors. A plurality of tunable dielectric layer sections are positioned between the strip conductor and the first and second planar ground conductors so as to bridge the gaps between the said first and second planar ground conductors and the strip conductor at a plurality of locations, leaving non-bridged sections in between, defining a plurality of alternating bridged and non-bridged co-planar waveguide sections.

Tunable microwave devices with auto-adjusting matching circuit

An embodiment of the present invention an apparatus, comprising an apparatus, comprising an adaptively-tuned antenna including a variable reactance network connected to the antenna, an RF field probe located near the antenna, an RF detector to sense voltage from the field probe, a controller that monitors the RF voltage and supplies control signals to a driver circuit and wherein the driver circuit converts the control signals to bias signals for the variable reactance network.

Adaptively tunable antennas incorporating an external probe to monitor radiated power

Frequency translation and applications of same are described herein, including wireless local area network (WLAN) applications such as IEEE Standard 802.11 WLANs. Such applications include, but are not limited to, frequency down-conversion, frequency up-conversion, enhanced signal reception, unified down-conversion and filtering, and combinations and applications of same.

Wireless local area network (WLAN) technology and applications including techniques of universal frequency translation

A supervisory communications device, such as a headend device within a communications network, monitors and controls communications with a plurality of remote communications devices throughout a widely distributed network. The supervisory device allocates bandwidth on the upstream channels by sending MAP messages over its downstream channel. A highly integrated media access controller integrated circuit (MAC IC) operates within the headend to provide lower level processing on signals exchanged with the remote devices. The enhanced functionality of the MAC IC relieves the processing burden on the headend CPU and increases packet throughput. The enhanced functionality includes header suppression and expansion, DES encryption and decryption, fragment reassembly, concatenation, and DMA operations

Highly integrated media access control

A TV signal receiving system, in order to tune a broadcasting frequency of a desired channel after receiving a TV signal, converts the TV signal into an intermediate frequency having a frequency higher than the maximum frequency in a TV broadcasting frequency band and then converts again the frequency of the signal into another intermediate frequency in conventional TV systems so as to improve the rejection characteristics of image and IF signals. The system comprises a first converter for tracking a desired channel frequency from a TV RF signal and converting the frequency into a first IF of 2 GHz, a band-pass filter of the 2 GHz IF for filtering only the first IF frequency signal in the first converter, and a second converter for converting the filtered first IF into 45 MHz of the conventional TV IF.

TV signal receiving double conversion television tuner system having automatic gain control provisions

A device for converting a radio frequency signal directly to a baseband signal includes: a receiving section having a tuner for providing a tuned radio frequency signal and a phase-locked loop for providing a phase-locked signal in response to the tuned radio frequency signal; a frequency oscillating section having a voltage controlled oscillator for providing a specific frequency signal, with a same phase and frequency as the tuned radio frequency signal, in response to the phase-locked signal and a control voltage, and a phase comparator providing the control voltage by comparing the phase of the tuned radio frequency signal and the phase of the specific frequency signal; a baseband section for producing the baseband signal by mixing the tuned radio frequency signal and the specific frequency signal; and a gain control section generating a gain control signal fed back to the baseband section and a delayed gain control signal fed back to the receiving section.

Chang-yeol Seong

Papers

TV signal receiving double conversion television tuner system having automatic gain control provisions

Circuit and method for converting a radio frequency signal into a baseband signal