Hardcover: 352 pagesYear: 2014Publisher: Oxford University PressISBN-13: 978-0199678112“The first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine i...

Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies

Nowadays, deep neural networks are widely used in mission critical systems such as healthcare, self-driving vehicles, and military which have direct impact on human lives However, the black-box nature of deep neural networks challenges its use in mission critical applications, raising ethical and judicial concerns inducing lack of trust Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is a field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that promotes a set of tools, techniques, and algorithms that can generate high-quality interpretable, intuitive, human-understandable explanations of AI decisions In addition to providing a holistic view of the current XAI landscape in deep learning, this paper provides mathematical summaries of seminal work We start by proposing a taxonomy and categorizing the XAI techniques based on their scope of explanations, methodology behind the algorithms, and explanation level or usage which helps build trustworthy, interpretable, and self-explanatory deep learning models We then describe the main principles used in XAI research and present the historical timeline for landmark studies in XAI from 2007 to 2020 After explaining each category of algorithms and approaches in detail, we then evaluate the explanation maps generated by eight XAI algorithms on image data, discuss the limitations of this approach, and provide potential future directions to improve XAI evaluation

Opportunities and Challenges in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A Survey

How and where is artificial intelligence in the public sector going? A literature review and research agenda

Opca teorija prava i države, 0pci dio ; posebni dio - teorija prava: aksioloska teorija o pravu, socioloska teorija o pravu, dogmatska teorija o pravu(pravni odnos, odlucivanje u pravu, formalni izvori prava, pravno pravilo, pravni propisnik, sustav prava ; obvezatnost pravnih pravila, objasnjenje pravnih pravila, primjena pravnih pravila) ; teorija države /sadržaji-bit vlasti ; oblici (organizacija) vlasti/.

Gintarė Sirbikytė

Papers

Liability for damages caused by artificial intelligence

Is it possible to grant legal personality to artificial intelligence software systems