Fiber, cable, and wireless data channels are typically impaired by reflectors and other imperfections, producing a channel state with echoes and frequency shifts in data waveforms. Here, methods of using OTFS pilot symbol waveform bursts to automatically produce a detailed 2D model of the channel state are presented. This 2D channel state can then be used to optimize data transmission. For wireless data channels, an even more detailed 2D model of channel state can be produced by using polarization and multiple antennas in the process. Once 2D channel states are known, the system turns imperfect data channels from a liability to an advantage by using channel imperfections to boost data transmission rates. The methods can be used to improve legacy data transmission modes in multiple types of media, and are particularly useful for producing new types of robust and high capacity wireless communications using non-legacy OTFS data transmission methods.

Otfs methods of data channel characterization and uses thereof

A system and method for orthogonal time frequency space communication and waveform generation. The method includes receiving a plurality of information symbols and encoding an N×M array containing the plurality of information symbols into a two-dimensional array of modulation symbols by spreading each of the plurality of information symbols with respect to both time and frequency. The two-dimensional array of modulation symbols is then transmitted using M mutually orthogonal waveforms included within M frequency sub-bands.

Orthogonal time frequency space communication system compatible with ofdm

A method and system for multiple access in a system utilizing two-dimensional signal modulation. The method includes spreading data symbols arranged in a two-dimensional information domain onto sets of grid points respectively associated with different users in a time-frequency domain. The spreading is performed using two-dimensional basis functions uniquely associated with positions on a lattice in the information domain corresponding to the data symbols. A modulated signal is then generated using the sets of transformed symbols. The sets of grid points associated with the different users may be interleaved within the time-frequency domain or may form non-interleaved windows.

Multiple access in an orthogonal time frequency space communication system

A system and method of operating an Internet of Things (IOT) device and an IOT manager device. The method includes determining, during operation of the IOT device in a low power mode, an orthonormal time-frequency shifting (OTFS) transmission waveform using two-dimensional (2D) channel state information relevant to a delay-Doppler channel domain. The method further includes transmitting, during operation of the IOT device in a high power mode, the OTFS transmission waveform. The process of determining the OTFS transmission waveform may include, for example, receiving, from the IOT manager device, the 2D channel state information and storing it within a memory of the IOT device. Alternatively, at least one OTFS pilot transmission may be received from the IOT manager device and the 2D channel state information determined using the OTFS pilot transmission.

Orthogonal time frequency space modulation system for the internet of things

Inconspicuous antenna systems configured to include substantially transparent conducting and dielectric materials or open lattice structures. The antenna systems are capable of distinguishing wireless waveforms over a plurality of different polarization states and directions. Polarized antenna elements are assembled into antenna sets, each set with a different directionality. The different directionality sets in turn form the antenna system. Directionality can be achieved by employing different printed antenna like designs, variable length microstrips, Rotman lenses, active phase adjust, metamaterials, and other methods. The antenna system can be widely used in urban environments and installed as visually inconspicuous retrofits over building windows, street lights, air conditioning units, and the like.

Inconspicuous multi-directional antenna system configured for multiple polarization modes

An alternative method of data communications using orthogonal time frequency shifting (OTFS) wireless waveforms configured so as to transmit data in a manner that is relatively insensitive to communications channel distortions and frequency shifts. In contrast to prior methods taught by applicant, the present disclosure teaches an alternative modulation scheme that maps data symbols intended for data transmission onto a symplectic-like 2D Fourier transform which operates on a form of the original data symbols. This 2D Fourier transform in turn is passed through a filter bank of narrow band filters, and the output in turn used to modulate transmitted waveforms according to various time slices until the entire 2D Fourier transform has been transmitted. At the receiver, and inverse of this process can be used to both characterize the data channel and correct the received signals for channel distortions, thus receiving a clear form of the original data symbols.

Systems and methods for symplectic orthogonal time frequency shifting modulation and transmission of data

An Orthogonal Time Frequency Space Modulation (OTFS) modulation scheme that maps data symbols, along with optional pilot symbols, using a symplectic-like transformation such as a 2D Fourier transform and optional scrambling operation, into a complex wave aggregate and be backward compatible with legacy OFDM systems, is described. This wave aggregate may be processed for transmission by selecting portions of the aggregate according to various time and frequency intervals. The output from this process can be used to modulate transmitted waveforms according to various time intervals over a plurality of narrow-band subcarriers, often by using mutually orthogonal subcarrier "tones" or carrier frequencies. The entire wave aggregate may be transmitted over various time intervals. At the receiver, an inverse of this process can be used to both characterize the data channel and to correct the received signals for channel distortions, thus receiving a clear form of the original data symbols.

Hadani Ronny

Papers

Systems and methods for symplectic orthogonal time frequency shifting modulation and transmission of data

Orthogonal time frequency space modulation over a plurality of narrow band subcarriers