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Showing papers by "Jacoline E C Bromberg published in 1994"


Journal ArticleDOI
01 Aug 1994-Stroke
TL;DR: All articles about subarachnoid hemorrhage published in nine neurosurgical or neurological journals from 1985 through 1992 were reviewed and the presence and the precision of definitions used for reporting the initial grade, the specific complications of rebleeding, delayed cerebral ischemia, and hydrocephalus, and the overall outcome were assessed.
Abstract: Scientific communication in medicine can be effective only if reports are based on unequivocal criteria for clinical conditions or specific diagnoses.We reviewed all articles about subarachnoid hemorrhage published in nine neurosurgical or neurological journals from 1985 through 1992 and assessed the presence and the precision of definitions used for reporting the initial grade, the specific complications of rebleeding, delayed cerebral ischemia, and hydrocephalus, and the overall outcome. We identified 184 articles reporting direct observations in at least 10 patients on one or more of these conditions.Of 161 articles reporting the initial condition, only 19% used an unequivocal grading system (World Federation of Neurological Surgeons Scale or Glasgow Coma Scale); this proportion did not increase after 1988, when the World Federation of Neurological Surgeons Scale was introduced. The specific outcome events of rebleeding, ischemia, and hydrocephalus (283 instances) were sufficiently defined in only 31% ...

77 citations