Methods and apparatuses for processing media data transmitted in a data communication medium. A digital processing system is provided with a time related sequence of media data provided to the digital processing system based on a set of data, wherein the set of data indicates a method to transmit the time related sequence of media data according to a transmission protocol. The set of data, itself, is a time related sequence of data associated with the time related sequence of media data. The time related sequence of media data may be presented and/or stored by the digital processing system.

Method and apparatus for media data transmission

A programmable logic device (PLD) comprises a plurality of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), an interconnect structure for interconnecting the CLBs, and a plurality of programmable logic elements for configuring the CLBs and the interconnect structure. Each CLB includes a combinational element and a sequential logic element, wherein at least one programmable logic element includes a plurality of memory cells for configuring the combinational element and at least one programmable logic element includes a plurality of memory cells for configuring the sequential logic element. A micro register, which stores a plurality of intermediate states of one CLB or interconnect structure, is located at the output of a CLB, the input of a CLB, or elsewhere in the interconnect structure. The PLD includes means for disabling access to at least one of said plurality of memory elements. In one embodiments, the memory cells are RAM cells, whereas in other embodiments the memory cells are ROM cells, or a combination thereof. The PLD switches between configurations sequentially, by random access, or on command from an external or internal signal. This reconfiguration allows the PLD to function in one of N configurations, wherein N is equal to the maximum number of memory cells assigned to each programmable point. In this manner, a PLD with a number M of actual CLBs functions as if it includes M times N effective CLBs.

Time multiplexed programmable logic device

A programmable logic array integrated circuit device includes a plurality of regions of programmable logic disposed on the device in a two-dimensional array of intersecting rows and columns. Interconnection conductors are associated with each row and column. The interconnection conductors associated with each row include some that extend continuously along the entire length of the row and some that extend continuously along only the left or right half of the row. To increase the flexibility with which the logic regions can be connected to the row and column conductors, adjacent regions are paired and circuitry is provided for allowing the outputs of each pair to be swapped for driving the row and column conductors. Registers in logic regions can still be used for other purposes when not being used to register the main combinatorial outputs of the logic regions. Many other enhanced features are also provided.

Programmable logic array integrated circuit devices

A flash memory chip that can be switched into four different read modes is described. In asynchronous flash mode, the flash memory is read as a standard flash memory. In synchronous flash mode, a clock signal is provided to the flash chip and a series of addresses belonging to a data burst are specified, one address per clock period. The data stored at the specified addresses are output sequentially during subsequent clock periods. In asynchronous DRAM mode, the flash memory emulates DRAM. In synchronous DRAM mode, the flash memory emulates synchronous DRAM.

Asynchronous interface for a nonvolatile memory

Techniques and systems for analysis, diagnosis and debugging fabricated hardware designs at a Hardware Description Language (HDL) level are described. Although the hardware designs (which were designed in HDL) have been fabricated in integrated circuit products with limited input/output pins, the techniques and systems enable the hardware designs within the integrated circuit products to be comprehensively analyzed, diagnosed, and debugged at the HDL level at speed. The ability to debug hardware designs at the HDL level facilitates correction or adjustment of the HDL description of the hardware designs.

Method and user interface for debugging an electronic system

A programmable logic device having macrocells (53, 40, 55) enables gate cascades between macrocells (51, 56) to occur with a faster signal transit time, while preserving the flip flop function of the cascaded macrocells by reallocating a redirectable flip flop reset product term (42) to the flip flop (47) input. All gate product terms are retained during cascading. The macrocell logic is optimized for fast signal transit with selectable flip flop clocking. Multiplex clocking (64) and programming (CB1, CB2, CB3) are done with fewer transistors in the signal path, further reducing signal transit time.

Macrocell with product-term cascade and improved flip flop utilization

The notion of global signals (e.g., global set/reset and global tristate) is of significance to programmable logic user throughout the design process. Regardless of whether the HDL designer explicitly describes the use of a global signal, they are present in the implemented device since they are an integral part of the initialization and start-up process. This may lead to mismatches between the Register Transfer Level (RTL) simulation and the timing simulation. While a methodology for verifying the functionality of global signals is available for schematic design entry, none exists for HDL design tools. A verification method for HDL designers is disclosed providing access to all the functionality relating to global networks currently available to the schematic designers and allowing reuse of the testbench without losing HDL code portability.

Method and system for HDL global signal simulation and verification

A macrocell for flexibly routing product terms from an AND array to output terminals of a programmable logic device. The macrocell allows a variable number of product terms to be retained by the macrocell, and a variable number of product terms to be exported to a second macrocell. The direction in which the product terms are exported can be controlled. The macrocell further allows a variable number of product terms to be received from a third macrocell and routed either to the output terminal of the first macrocell or to the second macrocell in combination with those product terms exported from the first macrocell. Methods for routing product terms using macrocells within a programmable logic device are also provided.

High speed product term allocation structure supporting logic iteration after committing device pin locations

An EPLD having improved routing and arithmetic function implementation characteristics. Cascade and carry logic in macrocells allows for rapid implementation of arithmetic functions without unnecessarily tying up device processing and interconnect resources or unnecessarily delaying processing.

Structure and method for arithmetic function implementation in an EPLD having high speed product term allocation structure

A complex programmable logic device (PLD) that includes a number of programmable function blocks and an instruction bus for receiving programming instructions. The programming instructions are used to program the function blocks to enable the PLD to perform one or more desired logic functions. The PLD also includes an instruction-blocking circuit that is connected to each of the functional blocks. When directed by a user, the instruction blocking circuit selectively blocks programming instructions on the instruction bus from one or more of the function blocks while allowing the other function blocks to receive the programming instructions. Thus, one or more function blocks in the PLD are reprogrammed without interrupting the operation of the remaining function blocks.

Jeffrey H. Seltzer

Papers

Macrocell with product-term cascade and improved flip flop utilization

Method and system for HDL global signal simulation and verification

High speed product term allocation structure supporting logic iteration after committing device pin locations

Structure and method for arithmetic function implementation in an EPLD having high speed product term allocation structure

Circuit for partially reprogramming an operational programmable logic device