해외산업간호정보 - 미국 산업안전보건연구원(National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) 소개

Reason for withdrawal from publication
2011: this review is being updated by a new author team who are preparing a new protocol. This update is due to be published in 2011.

The replacement protocol was published in September 2011 (Bradshaw DH, Brown CJ, Cepeda MS, Pace NL. Music for pain relief (Protocol). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD009284. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009284).

2015: at July 2015, the PaPaS Review Group withdrew the 2011 protocol (Bradshaw 2011) as there were significant delays in preparing the full review, which did not meet the expectations of Cochrane and PaPaS editorial processes and timelines. For more information, please contact the PaPaS CRG office.

Music for pain relief

Objective Little is known of the effectiveness of nonpharmacological interventions for fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). The authors therefore carried out a systematic review from 1980 to May 2000 of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of nonpharmacological interventions for FMS. Method A search of computerized databases was supplemented by hand searching of bibliographies of key publications. The methodological quality of studies included in the review was evaluated independently by two researchers according to a set of formal criteria. Discrepancies in scoring were resolved through discussion. Results The review yielded 25 RCTs, and the main categories of interventions tested in the studies were exercise therapy, educational intervention, relaxation therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, acupuncture, and forms of hydrotherapy. Methodological quality of studies was fairly low (mean score = 49.5/100). Most studies had small samples (median for individual treatment groups after randomization = 20), and the mean power of the studies to detect a medium effect ( > or = 0.5) was 0.36. Sixteen studies had blinded outcome assessment, but patients were blinded in only 6 studies. The median longest follow-up was 16 weeks. Statistically significant between-group differences on at least one outcome variable were reported in 17 of the 24 studies. Conclusions The varying combinations of interventions studied in the RCTs and the wide range of outcome measures used make it hard to form conclusions across studies. Strong evidence did not emerge in respect to any single intervention, though preliminary support of moderate strength existed for aerobic exercise. There is a need for larger, more methodologically rigorous RCTs in this area.

Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of nonpharmacological interventions for fibromyalgia.

Empirical research on music performance has increased considerably during recent decades. This article updates the review of the research up to 1995 published by the current author in 1999. Coverin...

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Music Performance Research at the Millennium

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) represent one of the most common and most expensive occupational health problems in both developed and developing countries School teachers represent an occupational group among which there appears to be a high prevalence of MSD Given that causes of MSD have been described as multi-factorial and prevalence rates vary between body sites and location of study, the objective of this systematic review was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for MSD among teaching staff The study involved an extensive search of MEDLINE and EMBASE databases in 2011 All studies which reported on the prevalence and/or risk factors for MSD in the teaching profession were initially selected for inclusion Reference lists of articles identified in the original search were then examined for additional publications Of the 80 articles initially located, a final group of 33 met the inclusion criteria and were examined in detail This review suggests that the prevalence of self-reported MSD among school teachers ranges between 39% and 95% The most prevalent body sites appear to be the back, neck and upper limbs Nursery school teachers appear to be more likely to report suffering from low back pain Factors such as gender, age, length of employment and awkward posture have been associated with higher MSD prevalence rates Overall, this study suggests that school teachers are at a high risk of MSD Further research, preferably longitudinal, is required to more thoroughly investigate the issue of MSD among teachers, with a greater emphasis on the possible wider use of ergonomic principles This would represent a major step forward in the prevention of MSD among teachers, especially if easy to implement control measures could be recommended

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A systematic review of musculoskeletal disorders among school teachers

HPSM recognizes fundamental challenges in responding to the health risks associated with learning and performing music. In addition to current research showing that young musicians enter college with existing problems, the underlying physiological and psychological mechanisms for performance injuries are multidimensional and involve both individual and music-related variables as well as a myriad of social, environmental, and cultural factors. Because of this complexity, HPSM recommends Prevention Education and Intervention as the primary approach for schools of music to address these problems. HPSM recognizes the need for a common and unifying framework that consolidates an academic agenda that focuses on individual knowledge, responsibility, and action with a coherent and integrated continuum of experiences for students. In order to be effective, Prevention Education must go beyond simply “delivering” instruction or “disseminating” information and must address issues that affect music students’ values, beliefs, and motivations. Recommendations for a Health Promoting framework were corroborated by the Board of Directors of the Performing Arts Medicine Association in the fall of 2005 and then presented to and reviewed by the Executive Committee of the National Association of Schools of Music in fall of 2005 and again in the spring of 2006. The following HPSM consensus-based declarations and recommendations provide the basis for action. The materials are designed for consideration by schools of music administrators and faculty as suggestions for creating better environments and improved educational practices with regard to professional health of music students and the prevention of performance injuries.

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Health Promotion in Schools of Music: Initial Recommendations for Schools of Music

The multidimensional anxiety theory: an assessment of and relationships between intensity and direction of cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and self-confidence over multiple performance requirements among college music majors

Due to the prevalence of music performance anxiety and the emergence of new biofeedback technologies used to decrease anxiety, student musicians were recruited to participate in an experimental repeated-measures study to identify effects of heart rate variability coherence biofeedback training and emotional self-regulation techniques on music performance anxiety and music performance. Fourteen students were assigned randomly to a treatment or control group following a 5-minute unaccompanied baseline performance. Treatment group participants received 4–5 heart rate variability training sessions of 30–50 minutes each. Training included bibliotherapy, computerized heart rate variability biofeedback training, emotional regulation exercises, and use of a portable heart rate variability training device. Measures included the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Performance Anxiety Inventory, Flow State Scale, average heart rate, and heart rate variability. Quade's rank-transformed analysis of covariance was ...

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Effects of Heart Rate Variability Coherence Biofeedback Training and Emotional Management Techniques to Decrease Music Performance Anxiety

Objectives: To determine the immediate effects of music and musically fluctuating vibration on tender point pain in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome [FMS], because it was known that musically fluctuating vibration in the 60–300 Hz frequency range stimulates Pacinian corpuscles [PC]. It was speculated that PC signals might suppress nociceptive transmission via adenosine acting on P1-purinergic receptors at the spinal cord level.Methods: Fibromyalgia syndrome [FMS] patients [American College of Rheumatology criteria] were randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups, either musically fluctuating vibration [60–300 Hz] as an active intervention, or a sinusoidal vibration [20 Hz] as the placebo/control treatment. Primary clinical variables, measured before and after treatment sessions, included a visual analog scale [VAS] for pain, the Tender Point Index [TPI], and the average algometric Pain Threshold [TPA].Results: Twenty-six FMS patients participated in the study. The demographics, FMS history, and s...

Fibromyalgia Tender Point Pain: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study of Music Vibration Using the Music Vibration Table ™

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to describe self-reported problems among guitarists and to examine differences associated with type of guitar played Data for the study were extracted fro 

Kris Chesky

Papers

Health Promotion in Schools of Music: Initial Recommendations for Schools of Music

The multidimensional anxiety theory: an assessment of and relationships between intensity and direction of cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and self-confidence over multiple performance requirements among college music majors

Effects of Heart Rate Variability Coherence Biofeedback Training and Emotional Management Techniques to Decrease Music Performance Anxiety

Fibromyalgia Tender Point Pain: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study of Music Vibration Using the Music Vibration Table ™

Musculoskeletal and general health problems of acoustic guitar, electric guitar, electric bass, and banjo players