The secular determinants obtained in the previous paper are solved for the energy levels which are important in the absorption spectra of the normal complex ions, leaving the crystalline field strength as a parameter. The values of B and C (Racah's parameters) there needed are determined from the observed spectra of free ions or in some cases by extrapolation. The f -values of the transitions which connect the energy levels calculated are estimated and compared with the observed intensities. The difference of the spectral width among absorption bands and lines is also considered using the energy diagram obtained. Following the assignments determined by the above considerations, the calculated positions of lines and bands are rather in good agreement with the experimental data in divalent ions [MX 6 ] 2+ (M=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni), when we adjust the crystalline field parameter D q suitably. In trivalent ions [MX 6 ] 3+ (M=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe), it is necessary besides the adjustment of D q to use smaller values ...

On the absorption spectra of complex ions. II

The survey highlights structural properties and biological studies of transition metal complexes derived from 4-aminoantipyrine. The most important results of extensive studies (syntheses, spectral, magnetic, redox, structural characteristics, antimicrobial and DNA cleavage) of the metal complexes with heterocyclic Schiff bases of 4-aminoantipyrine with some aldehydes and oximes are reviewed.

Transition metal complexes with Schiff-base ligands: 4-aminoantipyrine based derivatives–a review

Metal-based biologically active agents: Synthesis, characterization, antibacterial and antileukemia activity evaluation of Cu(II), V(IV) and Ni(II) complexes with antipyrine-derived compounds.

Hydrazones are very important group of analytical regents for the determination of various metal ions by using various analytical techniques. Besides this use of hydrazones are also having biological activities also. In this paper we first discussed about the chemical nature of hydrazones and their biological activities. We mainly focused on the papers which were published during 1980-2011 on analytical applications (spectrophotometric and spectrofluorimetric) of hydrazones. We gave the total established conditions for the determination of various metal ions with hydrazones.

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Review on Analytical and Biological Applications of Hydrazones and their Metal Complexes

The Schiff base hydrazone ligand HL was prepared by the condensation reaction of 7-chloro-4-quinoline with o-hydroxyacetophenone. The ligand behaves either as monobasic bidentate or dibasic tridentate and contain ONN coordination sites. This was accounted for be the presence in the ligand of a phenolic azomethine and imine groups. It reacts with Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), UO(2) (VI) and Fe(II) to form either mono- or binuclear complexes. The ligand and its metal complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, NMR, Mass, and UV-Visible spectra. The magnetic moments and electrical conductance of the complexes were also determined. The Co(II), Ni(II) and UO(2) (VI) complexes are mononuclear and coordinated to NO sites of two ligand molecules. The Cu(II) complex has a square-planar geometry distorted towards tetrahedral, the Ni(II) complex is octahedral while the UO(2) (VI) complex has its favoured heptacoordination. The Co(II), Mn(II) complexes and also other Ni(II) and Fe(III) complexes, which were obtained in the presence of Li(OH) as deprotonating agent, are binuclear and coordinated via the NNNO sites of two ligand molecules. All the binuclear complexes have octahedral geometries and their magnetic moments are quite low compared to the calculated value for two metal ions complexes and thus antiferromagnetic interactions between the two adjacent metal ions. The ligand HL and metal complexes were tested against a strain of Gram +ve bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus), Gram -ve bacteria (Escherichia coli), and fungi (Candida albicans). The tested compounds exhibited high antibacterial activities.

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Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Activities of Cu(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Fe(II), and UO2(VI) Complexes with a New Schiff Base Hydrazone: O-Hydroxyacetophenone-7-chloro-4-quinoline Hydrazone

We have synthesized a novel series of Schiff bases by condensation of 4-aminoantipyrine and various aromatic aldehydes followed by reaction with thiosemicarbazide. These thiosemicarbazones are potential ligands toward transition metal ions. The reaction of copper(II) salts with 4[N-(benzalidene)amino]antipyrinethiosemicarbazone (BAAPTS), 4[N-(4′-methoxybenzalidene) amino] antipyrinethiosemicarbozone (MBAAPTS), 4[N-(4′-dimethylamino benzalidene) amino] antipyrinethiosemicarbazone (DABAAPTS), and 4[N-(cinnamalidene) amino] antipyrinethiosemicarbazone (CAAPTS) resulted in the formation of solid complexes with the general composition CuX2 · (H2O)(L)(X = Cl, Br,NO3,NCS, or CH3COO; L = BAAPTS, MBAAPTS, DABAAPTS, or CAAPTS). These complexes were characterized through elemental analysis, molecular weight, electrical conductance, infrared, electronic spectra, and magnetic susceptibilities at room temperature. Copper(II) complexes with BAAPTS and MBAAPTS were screened for antibacterial and antifungal properties and have exhibited potential activity. Thermal stabilities of two representative complexes were also investigated.

/pdf/synthesis-spectral-and-biological-properties-of-copper-ii-c47eu31yvb.pdf

Synthesis, Spectral, and Biological Properties of Copper(II) Complexes of Thiosemicarbazones of Schiff Bases Derived from 4-Aminoantipyrine and Aromatic Aldehydes

A new series of 12 complexes of cobalt(II) and nickel(II) with N-isonicotinamido-2′,4′-dichlorobenzalaldimine (INH-DCB) with the general composition MX2 · n(INH-DCB) [M = Co(II) or Ni(II), X = Cl− ,Br−, NO3−, NCS−, or CH3COO−, n = 2; X = ClO4−, n = 3] have been synthesized. The nature of bonding and the stereochemistry of the complexes have been deduced from elemental analyses, infrared, electronic spectra, magnetic susceptibility, and conductivity measurements. An octahedral geometry has been suggested for all the complexes. The metal complexes were screened for their antifungal and antibacterial activities on different species of pathogenic fungi and bacteria and their biopotency has been discussed.

/pdf/synthesis-biological-spectral-and-thermal-investigations-of-3p1bfzh9ka.pdf

Synthesis, Biological, Spectral, and Thermal Investigations of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of N-Isonicotinamido -2',4'-Dichlorobenzalaldimine.

A new series of 12 complexes of oxovanadium(IV) with hydrazones of isonicotinic acid hydrazide, namely N-isonicotinamido-3 � , 4 � , 5 � -trimethoxybenzalaldimine (INH-TMB) and N-isonicotinamido-2 � -furanaldimine (INH-FUR) with the general formula VOX2.nL (X = Cl, Br, I, NCS, NO3, n = 1; X = ClO 4, n = 2; L = INH-TMB or INH-FUR) were synthesized and characterized on the basis of analytical, conductance, molecular weight, magnetic moment, infrared and electronic spectral data. The infrared data of the complexes reveal the bidendate nature of both ligands and coordination to carbonyl-oxygen and azomethinic-nitrogen atoms. The probable coordination number of the central metal is 5. Thermal stabilities of the complexes were studied through thermogravimetric analysis.

https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/chem/issues/kim-05-29-3/kim-29-3-10-0408-13.pdf

Synthesis, spectral and thermal investigations of some oxovanadium(iv) complexes of hydrazones of isonicotinic acid hydrazide

A new series of 12 complexes of cobalt(II) and nickel(II) with Nisonicotinamido-2',4'-dichlorobenzaldimine (INH-DCB) with the general composition MX.n(INH-DCB) [M = Co(II) or Ni(II), X = Cl\\ B r , N 0 3 \\ NCS', or CH3COO', η = 2; X = C104\", η = 3].have been synthesized. The nature of bonding and the stereochemistry of the complexes have been deduced from elemental analyses, infrared, electronic spectra, magnetic susceptibility and conductivity measurements. An octahedral geometry has been suggested for all the complexes. The metal complexes were screened for their antifungal and antibacterial activities on different species of pathogenic fungi and bacteria and their biopotency has been discussed.

Synthesis, Biological, Spectral and Thermal Investigations of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of N-Isonicotinamido-2'4'- Dichloro Benzaldimine

Synthesis, spectral and biological properties of copper (ii) complexes of thiosemicarbazones of schiff bases derived from 4-aminoantipyrine and aromatic aldehydes.

Lakshman Singh

Papers

Synthesis, Spectral, and Biological Properties of Copper(II) Complexes of Thiosemicarbazones of Schiff Bases Derived from 4-Aminoantipyrine and Aromatic Aldehydes

Synthesis, Biological, Spectral, and Thermal Investigations of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of N-Isonicotinamido -2',4'-Dichlorobenzalaldimine.

Synthesis, spectral and thermal investigations of some oxovanadium(iv) complexes of hydrazones of isonicotinic acid hydrazide

Synthesis, Biological, Spectral and Thermal Investigations of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of N-Isonicotinamido-2'4'- Dichloro Benzaldimine

Synthesis, spectral and biological properties of copper (ii) complexes of thiosemicarbazones of schiff bases derived from 4-aminoantipyrine and aromatic aldehydes.