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Mladen Vranic

Researcher at University of Toronto

Publications -  187
Citations -  10334

Mladen Vranic is an academic researcher from University of Toronto. The author has contributed to research in topics: Insulin & Glucagon. The author has an hindex of 53, co-authored 187 publications receiving 10055 citations. Previous affiliations of Mladen Vranic include Toronto General Hospital & University of Geneva.

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Estimation of endogenous glucose production during hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic glucose clamps: comparison of unlabeled and labeled exogenous glucose infusates

TL;DR: The one-compartment, fixed pool volume model of glucose kinetics is inadequate for the estimation of Ra during euglycemic glucose clamps and two new strategies for estimating Ra from the one-Compartment model, the hot GINF protocol and the regression method calculation, yielded more accurate and physiologically plausible estimates of Ra than currently used methodology.
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Exercise induces recruitment of the “insulin-responsive glucose transporter”. Evidence for distinct intracellular insulin- and exercise-recruitable transporter pools in skeletal muscle.

TL;DR: The data show that GLut-4 is an insulin-responsive glucose transporter in skeletal muscle and, furthermore, that GLUT-4 also responds to acute exercise, suggesting the existence of distinct intracellular insulin- and exercise-recruitable GLUT -4 transporter pools.
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Intense exercise has unique effects on both insulin release and its roles in glucoregulation: implications for diabetes.

TL;DR: Compelling evidence supports the conclusion that the marked catecholamine responses to intense exercise are responsible for both the GP increment (that occurs even during glucose infusion and postprandially) and the restrained increase of GU.
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Experimental validation of measurements of glucose turnover in nonsteady state.

TL;DR: It was concluded that the tracer infusion method can reliably measure Ra of glucose when it is changing rapidly, and the system is out of steady state.
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Abundance, localization, and insulin-induced translocation of glucose transporters in red and white muscle

TL;DR: Results indicate that red muscle contains a higher amount of GLUT1 and GLUT4 transporters at the plasma membrane than white muscle in the basal and insulin-stimulated states but thatGLUT4 translocation does not differ between muscle types.