Kraftstoffeinspritzventil fur Brennkraftmaschinen mit einem in einem Ventilkorper (1) ausgebildeten auseren Ventilsitz (107), der eine Konusform mit einem auseren Offnungswinkel (a) aufweist und von dem wenigstens eine ausere Einspritzoffnung (10) abgeht. Weiter ist ein innerer Ventilsitz (207) ausgebildet, der ebenfalls eine Konusform mit einem inneren Offnungswinkel (b) aufweist und von dem wenigstens eine innere Einspritzoffnung (12) abgeht. Im Ventilkorper (1) ist eine Ventilhohlnadel (15) angeordnet, die eine ausere Ventildichtflache (30) aufweist, mit der sie mit dem auseren Ventilsitz (107) zusammenwirkt und so die Offnung der wenigstens einen auseren Einspritzoffnung (10) steuert. In der Ventilhohlnadel (15) ist eine Ventilnadel (17) angeordnet, die mit einer inneren Ventildichtflache (32) mit dem inneren Ventilsitz (207) zur Steuerung der wenigstens einen inneren Einspritzoffnungen (12) zusammenwirkt, wobei die Offnungswinkel (a; b) des inneren Ventilsitzes (207) und des auseren Ventilsitzes (107) verschieden sind.

Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen

A magnetic injection valve for injecting fuel into the intake tract of internal combustion machines, which is distinguished by particularly good internal cooling. A magnetic coil wound onto a coil carrier is located in the valve, being introduced into a valve housing and surrounds a ferromagnetic core. The core acts upon an armature which is connected to a movable valve needle. A bushing in the core and a sleeve located outside the core are arranged such that the fuel, emerging from an inflow tract of a supply device flows via the sleeve serving as a fuel line and reaches the interior of the valve housing that receives the magnetic coil; after flowing virtually completely around the magnetic coil, the fuel leaves this interior via a bore and flows back between the bushing and the core as far as the end of the bushing, and then flows on through the bushing to reach the armature to flow on to the valve seat. For better cooling of the magnetic coil, flow conduits are machined into the coil holder such that the fuel flow virtually surrounds the coil.

Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve

The invention relates to a fuel-injection valve, in particular a high-pressure injection valve for directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber of a compressed-mixture, spark-ignition internal combustion engine. Said valve is characterised in that an outlet opening (23) is provided downstream of the valve seat (20), the downstream end of said opening having a slit-forming element (30) that to a great extent closes the outlet opening (23). A slit-type flow outlet (35), through which a fuel spray can be discharged in a fan-type jet, is formed between the slit-forming element (30) and a front face (34) of the valve seat body (16).

Fuel-injection valve

A steerable drilling system comprising a bottom hole assembly (18) including an upper section (22) and a steering section (24), a swivel (26) permitting adjustment of the orientation of an axis of the steering section (24) relative to that of the upper section (22), a downhole motor operative to drive the steering section (24) for rotation relative to the upper section (22), and a plurality of actuators (34) operable to control the orientation of the axis of the steering section (24) relative to that of the upper section (22), the (actuators 34) being mounted upon one of the steering section (24) and the upper section (22,) a high speed sliding contact being formed between the actuators (34) and the other of the steering section (24) and the upper section (22).

Steerable Drilling System

The invention relates to a fuel-injection valve (1) comprising an actuator (2), which is located in an actuator housing (13) that is connected on the side of a valve needle to a valve body (5, 6) by means of a non-positive fit. The actuator (2) is supported on the opposite end (8) of the actuator housing (13) to said connection. A compensatory section (3) of the actuator housing (13) consists of a material with negligible or a negative thermal expansion, so that the thermal expansion of the actuator housing (13) and the valve body (5) in succession reaching as far as a valve seal seat, corresponds approximately to the thermal expansion of the actuator (2) and transmission elements (12) reaching as far as the valve seal seat. The exterior of the actuator housing (13) is radially surrounded by a fuel chamber that is traversed by fuel.

Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines with a tapered valve seat surface (16 or 16a) located in an end-cup (20 or 20a) of the nozzle body (10), in which at least one spray orifice (22) is provided. The outer wall region (30 or 44) of the end-cup (20 or 20a) which lies opposite the valve seating surface (16 or 16a) is of a lesser hardness than that of the inner wall region (18 or 18a) which forms the valve seating surface (16 or 16a). If the spray orifice (22) emerges from a blind hole (32), the outer wall region (40) of the end cup (20a) which surrounds the blind hole (32) should preferably also have a lesser hardness than that of the opposed inner wall region (42). The central wall region (28 or 28a) which lies between these should preferably have an even lesser hardness than that of the outer wall region (30 or 40, 44). In this way it is ensured that the end cup (20 or 20a) of the nozzle body (10 or 10a) can be provided altogether with a greater strength than with a known design, without the valve seat surface losing any of its heardness and without any marked decrease in the protection afforded to the outer wall region (30 or 40, 44) of the end cup (20 or 20a) against abrasive wear and tear.

Norberg Dieter

Papers

Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines