Metal matrix composites consist of a metal or an alloy as the continuous matrix and a reinforcement that can be particle, short fiber or whisker, or continuous fiber. In this chapter, we first describe important techniques to process metal matrix composites, then we describe the interface region and its characteristics, properties of different metal matrix composites, and finally, we summarize different applications of metal matrix composites.

Metal Matrix Composites

The corrosion of metal matrix composites (MMCs) is reviewed with emphasis on relating MMC corrosion behaviour to the electrochemical and chemical properties of MMC constituents. Galvanic corrosion between the reinforcement constituent and the metal matrix governs the corrosion behaviour of many MMCs. Other factors such as residual contaminants of MMC processing and the formation of interphases between reinforcement and matrix can also have pronounced effects on MMC corrosion behaviour. The lack of inherent resistance to corrosion of some MMCs requires that they be coated with organic or inorganic coatings for protection. Although the ultimate goal is to engineer and design MMCs to have good inherent resistance to corrosion (while maintaining excellent mechanical properties), no significant breakthroughs have been achieved in this area for MMCs that are typically prone to corrosion (e.g. graphite-aluminium MMCs). In this review, aluminium, magnesium, lead, depleted uranium, and stainless steel MMCs...

Corrosion of metal matrix composites

The influence of silicon carbide reinforcement on the pitting behaviour of aluminium

Influence of reinforcement proportion and matrix composition on pitting corrosion behaviour of cast aluminium matrix composites (A3xx.x/SiCp)

Aluminum metal matrix composites (AMMCs) used in different industries from automotive to aerospace for specific purposes. Many problems hinder the full-scale industrialization of AMMCs but the main problems include wettability, particle distribution, porosity, and chemical reaction. These problems have explicit effects on mechanical, wear, and corrosion resistance properties of the composite materials. Therefore, it is essential to cope up with these problems for better quality of AMMCs. This paper focuses on issues related to AMMCs fabrication, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, machining parameter optimization, and chip analysis of AMMCs. Literature provides a guideline to researchers about present scenario of AMMC fabrication using stir casting process. Moreover, paper presents properties and applications of AMMCs.

Processing issues, machining, and applications of aluminum metal matrix composites

The effect of the phase on the corrosion behavior of metal matrix composites has been studied in , both in the presence and absence of dissolved oxygen. Anodic polarization behavior has been determined, and pitting potentials have been measured for three composite systems: 2024, 6061, and 5456. General corrosion behavior and the effects of anodizing on the corrosion resistance of the composites have been studied by a‐c impedance techniques. The results show that pitting susceptibility is about the same for the composites and their corresponding alloys, except for Al 2024. In this system, the composite is less resistant to pit initiation than the corresponding wrought aluminum alloy. General corrosion is more significantly affected by the presence of oxygen than by the phase. In the absence of oxygen, corrosion resistance is improved for both the alloys and composites. In addition, the corrosion resistance of the composites can be improved by anodizing.

P. P. Trzaskoma

Papers

Corrosion Behavior of SiC / Al Metal Matrix Composites

Corrosion behavior of silicon carbide/aluminum metal matrix composites