The use of the new apipreparation to treatment of experimental periodontitis in rats, was showed that the preparation had parodontoprotecting effect by stimulating saliva and saliva normalizing biochemical parameters that characterize the state of lipid peroxidation and the level of proteolysis. Applications developed apipreparation effectively inhibit the processes of bone resorption jaws and stimulate reparative regeneration of bone jaws in rats. Aim. Improving the efficacy ot treatment of generalized periodontitis by studying the impact of new apipreparation in saliva and saliva biochemical parameters in experimental periodontitis. The results have shown that the use apipreparation effective at indicators of inflammation in experimental periodontitis, showing a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.         Our records antioxidant effect apipreparation implemented preventing the formation and accumulation of lipid peroxidation end POL products at different stages of the process and the initiation of appropriate storage activity of enzymatic chain AOX protection body. In our view, the antioxidant effect apipreparation provides prevention formation in periodontal widespread membranspatological state. All this is ultimately aimed at preserving the functional integrity of the supporting tooth-retaining device in terms of inflammatory and destructive periodontal disease. Conclusions. 1. In terms of experimental periodontitis defined apipreparatu positive effect on functional activity of salivary glands and periodontal status, as evidenced by a decrease in the degree of atrophy of the alveolar process. 2. The use of the apipreparation leads up to the normalization of biochemical parameters in the oral fluid in rats with periodontitis, indicating a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antioxidant action. 3. These data provide a basis for further study of the effectiveness apipreparation for treatment of major periodontal diseases

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Дія нового апіпрепарату на біохімічні показники слини при експериментальному пародонтиті

Startup Complexity : Tracing the Conceptual Shift Behind Disruptive Entrepreneurship

A decade after its emergence, Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) has remained unable to engage with one of the most prominent discourses that, on the one hand, justifies the dehumanisation of those accused of terrorism and, on the other, disciplines critical scholarship: the presentation of the terrorist as an irrational subject. Recognising the tensions that emerge from CTS’s critical understanding of “the world” and its simultaneous aim of making knowledge claims, this paper draws on the work of Max Weber in order to create a reflexive methodology able to analyse the rationality of terrorism. After showing the incompatibility between recent understandings of rationality in ‘mainstream’ terrorism studies with CTS, and the limits of ‘postmodern’ stances, this article proposes a neo-Weberian ‘via media’ capable of offering an analysis of the rationalities of terrorism, while remaining sensitive to the limitations of social theory.

https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/download/13/12

Rescuing Rationality from the Rationalists: For a Neo-Weberian Understanding of Rationality in Critical Terrorism Studies

Faith, gender and peacebuilding : the roles of women of faith in peacebuilding in the conflict between the Gusii and Maasai of south-western Kenya

The article examines the problems of the component s of the concept of threats to religious security, for example, which are transformed into concepts. Religion as a relatively independent socio-cultural reality needs protection from internal and external threats. Religious security is a system of conditions that ensures the preservation of the traditional religious system within the established norm that has historically developed. The problem of religious security was identified when the cases of anti-state, anti-social activities of religious associations became more frequent.\nMethodology: The following research methods were used to address the issues set in the article: general scientific methods – descriptive, systemic, structural-functional, comparative, institutional-comparative; general logical methods – empirical, statistical, prognostic modeling and analysis; special methods of political science. The preference was given to the method of political-system analysis, by which the common and distinctive characteristics of the basic components of soft power strategies were identified, reflecting existing political, public, information and other challenges for international relations and global development.\nResults. As societies develop from agrarian to industrial to knowledge-based, growing existential security tends to reduce the importance of religion in people's lives and people become less obedient to traditional religious leaders and institutions. Research of the problem by scientists. Religion is characterized by the historical predominance of Catholic Christianity (40 % of the world's Catholics in the region).\nConclusions. Although some religious conservatives warn that the retreat from faith will lead to a collapse of social cohesion and public morality, the evidence doesn't support this claim. Surprising as it may seem, countries that are less religious actually tend to be less corrupt and have lower murder rates than religious ones.

/pdf/the-relationship-between-democratization-and-religious-1srwqq8b91.pdf

The relationship between democratization and religious security

Max Weber is widely known as the author of ideal types of power. However, he also developed ideal types of religious attitudes. The article presents his original three ideal types and shows how they can be complemented by a fourth one. The fourth ideal type is based on analysis of magic as religious practice.

https://polish-sociological-review.eu/pdf-126771-54417?filename=Ideal Types in Max.pdf

Paweł Załęski

Papers

Ideal Types in Max Weber’s Sociology of Religion:Some Theoretical Inspirations for a Study of the Religious Field