The present invention provides a system for operating a power line communications system that is comprised of a plurality of network elements, which may take the form of repeaters, bypass devices, backhaul devices, wireless backhaul devices, enhanced bypass device, communication interface devices and others. In one embodiment, two groups of network elements in the same electrical distribution system are isolated except selected communication link.

Power line communication system and method of operating the same

The present invention provides a system for operating a power line communications system that employs surface wave communications and conducted communications. The system is comprised of a plurality of network elements, which may take the form of repeaters, communication interface devices, backhaul devices, medium voltage transducers, distribution points, aggregation points, and others. In one embodiment, surface waves are communicated over the medium voltage power lines and the conducted communications are communicated via the low voltage power lines to and from customer premises.

Surface wave power line communications system and method

A device for providing communications through power lines that are communicatively coupled to an electrical distribution network infrastructure and to the internal wiring of at least one customer premises having one or more communication devices therein is provided. One embodiment comprises a coupler configured to be coupled to the electrical distribution network infrastructure, a modem in communication with the coupler to communicate data through the power lines; and a wireless transceiver in communication with said modem. In some embodiments, the electrical distribution network infrastructure may be a structure that uses electricity, such as a street light.

Device and method for coupling with electrical distribution network infrastructure to provide communications

A serial intelligent cell (SIC) and a connection topology for local area networks using Electrically-conducting media. A local area network can be configured from a plurality of SIC's interconnected so that all communications between two adjacent SIC's is both point-to-point and bidirectional. Each SIC can be connected to one or more other SIC's to allow redundant communication paths. Communications in different areas of a SIC network are independent of one another, so that, unlike current bus topology and star topology, there is no fundamental limit on the size or extent of a SIC network. Each SIC can optionally be connected to one or more data terminals, computers, telephones, sensors, actuators, etc., to facilitate interconnectivity among such devices. Networks according to the present invention can be configured for a variety of applications, including a local telephone system, remote computer bus extender, multiplexers, PABX/PBX functionality, security systems, and local broadcasting services. The network can use dedicated wiring, as well as existing wiring as the in-house telephone or electrical wiring.

Local area network of serial intelligent cells

Data signals are communicated between a power line and a computer, wherein the power line provides power to the computer via a distribution transformer and the computer is in communication with a wireless communication path. A first data signal is communicated with the power line. A conversion is made between the first data signal and a second data signal capable of being communicated wirelessly. The second data signal is wirelessly communicated with the wireless communication path.

Data communication over a power line

A control system including a programmable multiple channel digital controller which is operable to generate control signals which are transmitted over electrical power lines of a building complex for enabling receivers associated with functional devices for controlling the operation of functional devices, the transmitter being operable to transmit control signals during selected ones of a plurality of data channels which define a data frame, and in one embodiment, different ones of the receivers are programmed to respond to control signals transmitted in different data channels for controlling the associated functional device In another embodiment, the transmitted control signals are coded to represent an address of one or more of the receivers and a control command, each receiver comparing its address with the transmitted address, and the addressed receiver effecting the control function represented by the control command

Control system employing a programmable multiple channel controller for transmitting control signals over electrical power lines

An alarm transmission system for transmitting alarm and status information from a secured area to a monitoring area over a transmission line includes a code source in the secured area which provides a line security code for securing the transmission line, an alarm source which modifies the line security code in the event of an alarm condition, and a data selection network which enables preselected bits of the line security code and a further bit representing the access/secure status of the secured area to be transmitted to the monitoring area during preassigned time slots for comparison at the monitoring area with corresponding bits of a reference code provided by a reference code source, and an access/source status bit to permit an alarm to be indicted when one or more of the compared bits differ. In one embodiment, the code sources comprise code generators at the secured and monitoring areas which include a working code generator which produces the code, a reset code generator operable upon command to load a random code word into the working generator and a preset code circuit operable upon command to load a preset code word into the reset generator, the commands being provided by a command generator at the monitoring area. In a second embodiment, line security code words and alarm code words are stored at the secured and monitoring areas, the line security code words being read out periodically and compared at the monitoring area to secure the transmission line, and the alarm words being read out and compared to indicate an alarm condition.

Ramesh Krishnaiyer

Papers

Control system employing a programmable multiple channel controller for transmitting control signals over electrical power lines

High security alarm transmission system