An energy-absorbing fastened structure includes first and second platelike members which are tightly fastened by a fastener having a shaft portion. The shaft portion is passed through first and second through holes which are mated with each other and respectively formed through the first and second members. The first member is formed with an energy-absorbing means for absorbing a heavy shock load which exceeds a predetermined magnitude and is applied to the fastened structure. The absorbing means is to be deformed by the shaft portion which is forced to move together with the second member relative to the first member. With this, damages to the second member is prevented or at least minimized.

Energy-absorbing fastened structure

A guard for shielding a rotating coupling interconnecting two rotating driveshafts. The coupling guard includes an arched cover sleeve formed from a flexible, planar sheet of material, preferably plastic, secured with a pair of brackets to a frame structure adjacent the rotating shaft coupling. The cover sleeve defines two opposed end openings, through which the rotating shafts extend, on opposite sides of the rotating shaft coupling. Preferably, the sheet of material forming the sleeve is scored with longitudinally running grooves, which enhance the flexibility of the sheet. Also, the coupling guard preferably includes a pair of arcuate end caps that cover the end openings and have central voids to permit the driveshafts to extend therethrough.

Rotating shaft coupling guard

A rotary-tool cover having two sides plates with inwardly bent arcuate outer flanges, the side plates being connected after the bent outer flanges have been overlapped each other.

Rotary tool cover

A cover for a rotary blade of a power pruner having a grip portion connected to a transmission shaft for transmitting the torque of an internal combustion engine, and a rotary blade for pruning being disposed at the front end of the grip portion. The rotary blade cover has a cover portion facing at least a portion of a cutting edge of the rotary blade on the side of the grip portion and partially covering the upper and lower surfaces and the outer peripheral edge of the rotary blade so as to form a cavity in which a rotary air flow is formed.

Cover for rotary blade of power pruner

Finger guard for grinder

A grinder guard where the mounting is designed to absorb energy without release. The improvement comprising an energy absorbing mounting bolt slot in the guard.

Robert A. Willoughby

Papers

Energy absorbing keyhole slots