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Rohit Arora

Researcher at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Publications -  9
Citations -  1546

Rohit Arora is an academic researcher from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The author has contributed to research in topics: Ionic liquid & Cellulose. The author has an hindex of 7, co-authored 8 publications receiving 1444 citations. Previous affiliations of Rohit Arora include Joint BioEnergy Institute.

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Comparison of dilute acid and ionic liquid pretreatment of switchgrass: Biomass recalcitrance, delignification and enzymatic saccharification.

TL;DR: Ionic liquid pretreatment enabled a significant enhancement in the rate of enzyme hydrolysis of the cellulose component of switchgrass, with a rate increase of 16.7-fold, and a glucan yield of 96.0% obtained in 24h.
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Overexpression of the maize Corngrass1 microRNA prevents flowering, improves digestibility, and increases starch content of switchgrass

TL;DR: To test the hypothesis that juvenile biomass has superior qualities as a potential biofuel feedstock, the Cg1 gene was transferred into several other plants, including the bioenergy crop Panicum virgatum (switchgrass), found to have up to 250% more starch, resulting in higher glucose release from saccharification assays with or without biomass pretreatment.
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Impact of Ionic Liquid Pretreatment Conditions on Cellulose Crystalline Structure Using 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Acetate

TL;DR: Results show that the cellulose I lattice expands and distorts prior to full dissolution in [C(2)mim][OAc] and that upon precipitation the former structure leads to a less ordered intermediate structure, whereas fully dissolved cellulose lead to a mixture of cellulose II and amorphous cellulose.
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Understanding changes in lignin of Panicum virgatum and Eucalyptus globulus as a function of ionic liquid pretreatment

TL;DR: Temperature dependent compositional changes in lignin after IL pretreatment were studied to develop a mechanistic understanding of the process and suggest two different modes of IL pret treatment.