The implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is seen globally as a means to efficient and effective delivery of business and organisational mandates. Governments, in their quest to serve citizens, harness ICT to streamline their service delivery processes. e-Government transforms administrations into “smart governments” enhancing the social, political and economic inclusion and the quality of life of its citizens. However, the governments of developing countries are still facing challenges regarding transformation due to a myriad of obstacles, which include the lack of interoperability of e-government, lack of resources and lack of management commitment. Therefore, the aim of this study is to define an e-government implementation framework for developing countries. The 12 critical success factors identified for developing countries were mapped to the variables of Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) Theory in order to create the proposed implementation framework. The framework was then applied in a single case study at a government department in South Africa (SA) where the opinions of 110 managers were collected through an on-line questionnaire. By considering the e-government implementation framework, government departments are guided and enabled to prioritise specific elements in their implementation plan focusing on improved e-government delivery.

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An e-Government Implementation Framework: A Developing Country Case Study

Social media has accumulated a large number of users by its community, which has greatly changed and affected people’s lifestyles. Social media not only provides convenience for users to make friends, entertainment, information acquisition and other activities, but also provides an ideal way for the development of e-commerce with the advantages of fast transmission speed and accurate audience. The content and behavior of social e-commerce platforms are mostly generated and dominated by users, who are the key subjects that determine the development of platforms and the profitability of enterprises. The main purpose of this study is to enrich the theoretical system of data mining for social e-commerce users and provide a theoretical basis and reference for platform and business management and operation of social e-commerce. First, based on the information ecology and information dissemination perspective, this paper constructs the model of information flow in social e-commerce. Second, based on the social network analysis method, analyzes the social network of social e-commerce users; Finally, based on the integrated model of technology acceptance and use (UTAUT), the theory of perceived risk and the theory of trust, the conceptual model of influencing factors of initial information adoption by users of social e-commerce is constructed, and the key influencing factors are identified by using Delphi method and DEMATEL method. The experimental results show that the degree of centrality of the new technology application is the largest, 5.250, which is the key factor influencing the initial information adoption of social e-commerce users. User satisfaction has the largest influence on the continuous information adoption intention of social e-commerce users, with the influence factor reaching 1.223, followed by IT self-efficacy (0.948), user relationship network structure (0.771), social e-commerce platform quality (0.637), perceived usefulness (0.419) and emotional attachment intensity (0.409).

Data mining and application of social e-commerce users based on big data of internet of things

e-Government is needed to actualize clean, effective, transparent and accountable governance as well as quality and reliable public services. The implementation of e-Government is currently constrained because there is no derivative regulation, one of which is the regulation for e-Government Security. To answer this need, this study aims to provide input on performance management and governance systems for e-Government Security with the hope that the control design for e-Government Security can be met. The results of this study are the e-Government Security Governance System taken from 28 core models of COBIT 2019. The 28 core models were taken using CSF and risk. Furthermore, performance management for this governance system consists of capability and maturity levels which is an extension of the evaluation process in the e-Government Evaluation Guidelines issued by the Ministry of PAN & RB. The evaluation of the design carried out by determining the current condition of capability and maturity level in Badan XYZ. The result of the evaluation shows that the design possible to be implemented and needed.

Design of e-Government Security Governance System Using COBIT 2019 : (Trial Implementation in Badan XYZ)

Social media user in Indonesia has growth rapidly since its emergence. In 2019, one of largest social media platform, Facebook has 3 billion users world wide user and 130 million users of them come from Indonesia. Moreover, the other social media like Instagram also has significantly growth with most of user are teenagers. Massive social media usage was caused by more than 100 million active users that use gadget or smartphone to open application like social media. Both of widely social media and gadget usage is not only have possitive impact but also negative impact like mental and behaviour problem if the user has been addicted. Hence the requirement of knowing influence factors of social media and gadget addiction in Indonesia is required in order to prevent addiction of social media and gadget. In this paper, the influence factors of social media and gadget addiction in Indonesia is investigated using several techniques like data science, partial least square, and structural equation modelling

https://jsi.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jsi/article/download/918/400

Influence Factors of Social Media and Gadget Addiction of Adolescent in Indonesia


Purpose
Nations around the globe are moving from digital transformation toward the realization of a digital nation, but they are facing challenges in the process. This study aims to build a digital nation framework by identifying these challenges and developing solutions.


Design/methodology/approach
A systematic literature review process was followed, which included the development of a review protocol, selection of research papers, data extraction and analysis of results. In total, 41 research papers were selected from the 12,624 peer-reviewed academic and research papers initially identified.


Findings
Several challenges associated with the elements of a digital nation, including people, technology, institutions, policy, economics and sustainability, are identified; and solutions to these problems are presented. This study's primary objective is to build a digital nation framework by analyzing these challenges and finding solutions to them.


Research limitations/implications
The study provides direction for building a digital nation framework, but the literature review findings are limited to journals, conference papers and government publications. Moreover, it would have been helpful if the research findings had been crosschecked with a panel of experts. This study will correct this weakness in later research.


Practical implications
This study provides policymakers and leaders with a guide for building a digital nation. This study also provides direction for researchers working in this field as little relevant research is currently available.


Originality/value
This study analyses the existing literature on the challenges surrounding digital nations and gives direction to theory building for future studies.


A framework for building a sustainable digital nation: essential elements and challenges

Implementation of e-government can improve government’s services to their stakeholders. However, there are many challenges that impede its implementation. The high failure of e-government encourages the research about challenges of e-government implementation in developing countries. This study aims to identify and propose a generic framework of e-government implementation challenges in developing countries. This research used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) method and data source such as: IEEE Xplore, Science Direct, and SpringerLink. From 18 sources in review, there are six challenges categories of e-government implementation in developing countries. They are IT infrastructure, managerial issue, digital culture, budgeting, laws and legislation, and human resources. Government must pay attention and focus on these challenges to ensure the successful implementation of e-government.

e-Government Challenges in Developing Countries: A Literature Review

Social commerce grows as the growth of sophisticated e-commerce and social media. Based on empirical research about consumer purchase intention, various influencing factors of purchase intention was identified. In this study, we conducted a research about influencing factors of consumer purchase intention: (1) familiarity, (2) information seeking, (3) trust, (4) social presence, (5) perceived social value and (6) perceived utilitarian value. We also observed the role of trust as mediator between social presence and purchase intention. 189 questionnaires were constructed to social commerce users who experienced in among Instagram, Kaskus, Eventbrite, Groupon and so on. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) is used in our research model and tested by Partial Least Squared (PLS). The results are: (1) social presence and trust influence consumer purchase intention, (2) trust can be an intermediary between social presence and purchase intention.

Influencing factors of consumer purchase intention based on social commerce paradigm

Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of e-government are useful to get the successful implementation of e-government services to the citizen. However, some people misunderstand about the term of CSFs because the CSFs is formed by a short word or unclearly meaning word. The purpose of this study is to describe the CSFs of e-government. Describing CSFs of e-government is very important to avoid misinterpretation of the meaning. We collected CSFs from the various literature that indexed by Scopus in the last five years with related topics. The clarification of CSFs of e-government will assist the e-government development. The approach of a method that used in this study is the systematic review using PRISMA 2009. The finding of this study is 52 the definition of CSFs of e-government and realization of stakeholders' activity as fit as the definition of CSFs of e-government.

Systematic review of critical success factors of E-government: Definition and realization

This study used Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) model to understanding factors affecting behavioral intention to use e-Government services. UTAUT2 model more completely than UTAUT with added variables such as hedonic motivation, price value, and habit. We modify some variables in UTAUT2. Price value variable was substituted by public value variable. Whereas the hedonic motivation variable was eliminated because public service is not business activity. We complete the model with antecedent trust variable. We have 203 respondents from the citizen that spread in Jakarta and surroundings to answer through online questionnaires. The data analysis showed that public value, habit and effort expectancy have positive impact on behavioral intention to use e-government services.

Ruci Meiyanti

Papers

e-Government Challenges in Developing Countries: A Literature Review

Influencing factors of consumer purchase intention based on social commerce paradigm

Systematic review of critical success factors of E-government: Definition and realization

Exploring Factors Influence Behavioral Intention to Use E-Government Services Using Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2)

Evaluation of Interoperability Maturity Level: Case Study Indonesian Directorate General of Tax