萨义德以其独特的双重身份,对西方中心权力话语做了分析,通过对文学作品、演讲演说等文本的解读,将O rie n ta lis m——"东方学",做了三重释义:一门学科、一种思维方式和一种权力话语系统,对东方学权力话语做了系统的批判,同时将东方学放入空间维度对东方学文本做了细致的解读。

萨义德的“Orientalism”释义

Culture and Imperialism

Rural development: putting the last first

The Silent Language

アイデンティティとライフサイクル = Identity and the life cycle

Acculturation, re-entry and transformation: the story of a volunteer tourist.

Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) is an approach to data collection in participatory research. In this approach, the researcher is required to acknowledge and appreciate that research participants have the necessary knowledge and skills to be partners in the research process. PRA techniques were used to collect data on the Kokoda Track, Papua New Guinea, illuminating the communities’ perceptions of eco-trekking and how they could better benefit from it. This case study is an example of the implementation of community-based eco-tourism development and of understanding the multiplicity of forces that support or undermine it

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Participatory planning for eco-trekking on a potential World Heritage site: the communities of the Kokoda Track

OzNomads are lifestyle travellers who practice extreme mobilities and are independent of specific geographic locations. The COVID-19 pandemic, and subsequent measures imposed by federal and state governments to control it, have had adverse effects on the OzNomad community. In stark contrast to the benefits of the lifestyle prior to the pandemic, this paper outlines five emerging challenges facing OzNomads: displacement, marginalization, social isolation, financial impacts and mental health. Such challenges have serious implications for the wellbeing of a community that contributes substantially to regional and rural Australia as workers, consumers and volunteers.

OzNomads: a case study examining the challenges of COVID-19 for a community of lifestyle travellers

This paper provides a brief background to a new tri-partite relationship in tourism. That is, the relationship between the experience, the process of acculturation and the process of re-entry. Generally this relationship is one that is studied in cross-cultural psychology, however, this new way of viewing tourism provides a small stepping stone in exploring the journey of a traveller which extends beyond their period of sojourn. In doing so, more will be understood about tourist experiences in the foreign country and how these influence affective, cognitive and behavioural responses upon return. Volunteer tourism is provided as the context most useful to understand these concepts as it is a form of tourism undertaken for an extended period of time in the host community. Understanding the tourist is fundamental in marketing, planning and managing for tourism, therefore this paper has multiple theoretical and practical implications for the future of tourism.

Simone Grabowski

Papers

Acculturation, re-entry and transformation: the story of a volunteer tourist.

Participatory planning for eco-trekking on a potential World Heritage site: the communities of the Kokoda Track

OzNomads: a case study examining the challenges of COVID-19 for a community of lifestyle travellers

Volunteer Tourism, Acculturation and Re-entry: The Blend of Three Concepts

Volunteer Tourism: Return of the Traveller