A Retrospective Analysis

Background: Attempts have been made to evaluate the biologic dimension of osseointegrated implants; however, most are histologic studies in animals, and the effect of soft tissue support from adjacent teeth on the interproximal dimension of the peri-implant mucosa for anterior single implants has not been addressed. This study clinically evaluated the dimensions of the periimplant mucosa around 2-stage maxillary anterior single implants in humans after 1 year of function. The influence of the peri-implant biotype was also examined Methods: Forty-five patients (20 males and 25 females) with a mean age of 47.3 years were included in this study. A total of 45 maxillary anterior single implant crowns with a mean functional time of 32.5 months (range, 12 to 78) were evaluated. The dimensions of peri-implant mucosa were measured by bone sounding using a periodontal probe at the mesial (MI), mid-facial (F), and distal (DI) aspects of the implant restoration and the proximal aspects (MT, DT) of adjacent natural t...

Dimensions of peri-implant mucosa: an evaluation of maxillary anterior single implants in humans.

Nanosized and nanocrystalline calcium orthophosphates.

http://www.endoexperience.com/filecabinet/Clinical%20Endodontics/Anatomical%20Considerations/MB2%20anatomy/Root%20Morphology.pdf

Root and Root Canal Morphology of the Human Permanent Maxillary First Molar: A Literature Review

Most endodontically treated teeth require a post-and-core build-up for restoring the teeth to optimum health and function. Selection of an appropriate post-and-core system from the wide variety of those available may be a clinical dilemma. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to review the literature to identify the various factors that influence the selection of the post-and-core assembly. English-language peer-reviewed articles between 1961 and 2002 were identified using MEDLINE, as well as a hand search. The following key words were used: post, design, retention, fracture resistance, survivability, and esthetics. Selection of a post and core system should satisfy many interrelated biologic, mechanical, and esthetic factors to optimally restore the endodontically treated tooth to adequate form and function. This review may serve as a guide to aid the clinician in the selection of a post-and-core system.

Factors determining post selection: a literature review

1. Introduction to dental anatomy 2. Development and eruption of the teeth 3. The primary (deciduous) teeth 4. Forensics, comparative anatomy, geometries, and form and function 5. Orofacial complex: form and function 6. The permanent maxillary incisors 7. The permanent mandibular incisors 8. The permanent canines, maxillary and mandibular 9. The permanent maxillary premolars 10. The permanent mandibular premolars 11. The permanent maxillary molars 12. The permanent mandibular molars 13. Pulp chambers and canals 14. Dento-osseous structures, blood vessels and nerves 15. The temporomandibular joints, teeth, and muscles and their functions 16. Occlusion

Wheeler's Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion

A study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of a moist heating pad as an adjunct to occlusal biteplane splint therapy for TMJ/muscle pain dysfunction. Using an analog pain scale and a questionnaire, differences in effectiveness were evaluated for experimental and control groups of patients having TMJ/muscle dysfunction. There was a statistically significant difference (p > 0.01) between the analog scale values for the two groups, and it was concluded that the use of a moist heating pad is an effective adjunct to biteplane splint therapy.

An Evaluation of a Moist Heating Pad for the Treatment of TMJ/Muscle Pain Dysfunction

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Stanley J. Nelson

Papers

Wheeler's Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion

An Evaluation of a Moist Heating Pad for the Treatment of TMJ/Muscle Pain Dysfunction

Comprar WHEELER. Anatomía, Fisiología y Oclusión Dental + DVD y evolve | S. J. Nelson | 9788490229200 | Elsevier España