Showing papers by "Stephen Touyz published in 1987"
TL;DR: Differences in the variability of thejudgements of body shape were studied in anorexic, bulimic, obese, and control subjects, and the judgements of control subjects were found to be more accurate and less variable than those of the clinical groups.
Abstract: Differences in the variability of the judgements of body shape were studied in anorexic, bulimic, obese, and control subjects. The judgements of control subjects were found to be more accurate and less variable than those of the clinical groups, and the distribution of their scores was leptokurtic and almost symmetrical compared with the clinical groups' distributions of scores which were platykurtic and positively skewed. More clinical subjects than controls both underestimated or overestimated their body sizes by 15% or more. Significantly more variability was found among the scores of bulimics than anorexics and among the scores of the obese than the anorexics, but not between the obese and the bulimics, who showed the greatest variability of all. The results are discussed in terms of their consistency with other research findings and their significance for treatment.
62 citations
TL;DR: Treatment approaches to bulimia nervosa are reviewed, with particular emphasis on methodology and research design.
Abstract: We review treatment approaches to bulimia nervosa, with particular emphasis on methodology and research design. The following treatments are considered: behaviour therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, pharmacological treatment, group therapy, psychoanalytic psychotherapy, self-help and support groups, hypnosis and miscellaneous (family therapy and nutritional approaches). Several directions for future research and methodological recommendations are suggested.
25 citations