A multi-speed transmission has three planetary gear sets and six torque-transmitting mechanism packaged in various ones of five zones within a transmission cavity. Each planetary gear set has a ring gear member, a sun gear member and a carrier member that rotatably supports a plurality of pinion gears that intermesh with both the sun gear member and the ring gear member. Certain members are continuously connected for common rotation. Specifically, an interconnecting member continuously interconnects for common rotation the carrier member of the first planetary gear set, the sun gear member of the second planetary gear set and the ring gear member of the third planetary gear set. Additionally, the sun gear member of the first planetary gear set is grounded to the transmission casing via a radially-extending structural member.

Multi-speed transmission

A multiple speed transmission for motor vehicles includes three simple planetary gearsets, and hydraulically actuated friction clutches and brakes for controlling operation of the gearsets and altering the torque delivery path between an input shaft and an output shaft. A friction brake is provided for operation in reverse drive to share the torque reaction with another friction brake. The transmission is suited to produce six or seven forward speed ratios and a reverse drive ratio.

Multiple speed overdrive transmission for a motor vehicle

A powertrain has a multi speed power transmission including a planetary gear arrangement with three simple planetary gear sets and six selectively engageable, fluid operated, friction torque transmitting mechanisms. A one-way torque transmitting mechanism is disposed in parallel drive relation with one of the friction torque transmitting mechanisms. The selective engagement of the friction torque transmitting mechanisms will establish seven forward drive ratios, a neutral condition and a reverse drive ratio. All of the forward ratio interchanges are single transition shifts and all of the single ratio skip shifts are single transition shifts. The seven forward drive ratios include four underdrive ratios, a direct drive ratio, and two overdrive ratios. The planetary gear arrangement can be controlled to establish six forward drive ratios with either one overdrive ratio and four underdrive ratios or two overdrive ratios and three underdrive ratios. A five speed arrangement having four forward underdrive ratios, a forward direct ratio a neutral condition and a reverse drive ratio while permitting the elimination of one of the friction torque transmitting mechanisms.

Multi-speed power transmission

The invention relates to a multi-stage transmission provided with an input shaft (3), which is connected to a shiftable front-mounted planet gear set (10), with an output shaft (4), which is connected to a shiftable main planet gear set (20), and with a number of shifting elements (A to F) whose selective closing enables the shifting of at least six forward speeds without range shift. An output element of the front-mounted planet gear set (10) can be connected to a first input element of the main planet gear set (20) via a first shifting element (A) and can be connected to a second input element of the main planet gear set (20) via a second shifting element (B). The input shaft (3) can be connected to a third input element of the main planet gear set (20) via a fifth shifting element (E). Preferably, a sun gear (11) of the front-mounted planet gear set (10) can be fixed via a sixth shifting element (F) mounted on the side of the front-mounted planet gear set (10) facing away from the main planet gear set (20). The front-mounted planet gear set (10) is provided in the form of a Plus gearing having inner and outer planet gears (12, 13) whose webs (15, 16) are interconnected.

Multi-stage transmission

A method for operating a powertrain, including an electro-mechanical transmission (10) mechanically-operatively coupled to an internal combustion engine (14) and an electric machine (56,72), includes monitoring slip across a selectively applied clutch (70,62,73,75) within the transmission (10) to indicate a clutch slip event, and if the monitoring indicates the clutch slip event decreasing a load across the selectively applied clutch (70,62,73,75) by reducing torque of at least one of the engine (14) and the electric machine (56,72), in order to reduce the slip, thereby ending the clutch slip event.

Method and apparatus for remediation of and recovery from a clutch slip event in a hybrid powertrain system

A planetary gear device having a first and a second single-pinion planetary gear unit (1, 2) and a third double-pinion planetary gear unit (3), which are coaxially disposed so as to provide different speed reduction ratios. The three gear units have respective first, second and third sun gears, respective first, second and third ring gears, and respective first, second and third carriers rotatably supporting planetary pinions. The first and second sun gears (1S, 2S) are fixed together or selectively connectable to each other, and the first carrier (1C), second ring gear (2R) and third carrier (3C) are fixed together or selectively connectable to each other. Further, the second carrier (2C) and the third sun gear (3S) are fixed together or selectively connectable to each other. The present arrangement allows shifting operations of the gear device, without concurrent disengagement and engagement of different clutches.

Automatic planetary gear transmission

An apparatus for controlling of a lock-up clutch between a pump impeller and a turbine runner of a fluid-filled power transmitting device of a motor vehicle equipped with a fuel-cut control device for cutting a fuel supply to an engine when the engine speed is higher than a predetermined level, wherein a slip control device is provided to effect a deceleration slip control in which a pilot pressure for controlling the lock-up clutch is controlled during vehicle deceleration such that an actual slip amount of the clutch coincides with a target value, the apparatus including a monitoring device for determining whether the actual slip amount during the deceleration slip control by the slip control device is larger than a predetermined threshold, and a terminating device for terminating the deceleration slip control of the clutch by the slip control device, if the monitoring device determines that the actual slip amount is larger than the predetermined threshold.

Vehicle lock-up clutch slip control apparatus wherein slip control during vehicle deceleration is terminated if slip amount of the clutch is larger than a threshold

An apparatus for controlling the engine brake of a motor vehicle, adapted to control the intake air quantity of the engine so as to maintain the actual vehicle speed at a desired speed. The apparatus includes a device for avoiding acceleration of the vehicle during running on a downhill with the accelerator pedal released, and a device to permit deceleration of the vehicle during the subsequent running on an uphill road. The apparatus may include a device for increasing the engine brake force when the brake pedal is depressed, by fully closing the throttle valve and/or shifting down the transmission, to assure sufficient engine braking effect upon depression of the brake pedal on a downhill. The apparatus may include a device for updating the desired vehicle speed when the actual speed is lowered by depression of the brake pedal, to prevent acceleration of the vehicle after the brake pedal is released at the end of a downhill. The desired vehicle speed may be updated when the difference between the initially determined desired speed and the actual speed exceeds a given limit, or when the brake pedal is released.

Apparatus for controlling engine brake force during vehicle running on downhill with released accelerator

A planetary gear type speed change device having two simple planetary gear mechanisms positioned axially adjacent with one another with each carrier thereof being connected with each ring gear of the other, three clutches and three brakes assembled together between an input rotational member and an output rotational member so as to provide six monotonously changing gear ratios between the input and the output rotational members according to combinations of engagement and disengagement of the three clutches and the three brakes.

Planetary gear type speed change device to provide six forward speed stages with two single pinion type simple planetary gear mechanisms

A speed changing gear device for an automatic transmission, comprising a main gear assembly for providing a plurality of operating positions, and an auxiliary gear assembly for providing a direct drive position and a speed changing drive position. The main gear assembly includes a single-pinion type first planetary gear unit having a first sun gear, a first planetary gear, a first ring gear and a first carrier, and a single-pinion type second planetary gear unit having a second sun gear, a second planetary gear, a second ring gear and a second carrier. The auxiliary gear assembly includes a third planetary gear unit having a third sun gear, at least one third planetary gear, a third ring gear and a third carrier. The first carrier and second ring gear are fixed to each other, or selectively connected to each other by a first clutch. The first and second sun gears, and the first sun gear and second carrier are selectively connected to each other by a second and a third clutch, respectively. The first sun gear, second sun gear and second carrier are selectively inhibited from rotating by a first brake, and the second carrier is inhibited from rotating by a second brake.

Yasuhiko Higashiyama

Papers

Automatic planetary gear transmission

Vehicle lock-up clutch slip control apparatus wherein slip control during vehicle deceleration is terminated if slip amount of the clutch is larger than a threshold

Apparatus for controlling engine brake force during vehicle running on downhill with released accelerator

Planetary gear type speed change device to provide six forward speed stages with two single pinion type simple planetary gear mechanisms

Speed changing gear device having two independent gear assemblies