Showing papers by "Zihang Dai published in 2016"

CFO: Conditional Focused Neural Question Answering with Large-scale Knowledge Bases

Abstract: How can we enable computers to automatically answer questions like "Who created the character Harry Potter"? Carefully built knowledge bases provide rich sources of facts. However, it remains a challenge to answer factoid questions raised in natural language due to numerous expressions of one question. In particular, we focus on the most common questions --- ones that can be answered with a single fact in the knowledge base. We propose CFO, a Conditional Focused neural-network-based approach to answering factoid questions with knowledge bases. Our approach first zooms in a question to find more probable candidate subject mentions, and infers the final answers with a unified conditional probabilistic framework. Powered by deep recurrent neural networks and neural embeddings, our proposed CFO achieves an accuracy of 75.7% on a dataset of 108k questions - the largest public one to date. It outperforms the current state of the art by an absolute margin of 11.8%.

Systems and methods for human inspired simple question answering (hisqa)

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for determining how to automatically answer questions like “Where did Harry Potter go to school?” Carefully built knowledge graphs provide rich sources of facts. However, it still remains a challenge to answer factual questions in natural language due to the tremendous variety of ways a question can be raised. Presented herein are embodiments of systems and methods for human inspired simple question answering (HISQA), a deep-neural-network-based methodology for automatic question answering using a knowledge graph. Inspired by human's natural actions in this task, embodiments first find the correct entity via entity linking, and then seek a proper relation to answer the question—both achieved by deep gated recurrent networks and neural embedding mechanism.

CFO: Conditional Focused Neural Question Answering with Large-scale Knowledge Bases

Abstract: How can we enable computers to automatically answer questions like "Who created the character Harry Potter"? Carefully built knowledge bases provide rich sources of facts. However, it remains a challenge to answer factoid questions raised in natural language due to numerous expressions of one question. In particular, we focus on the most common questions --- ones that can be answered with a single fact in the knowledge base. We propose CFO, a Conditional Focused neural-network-based approach to answering factoid questions with knowledge bases. Our approach first zooms in a question to find more probable candidate subject mentions, and infers the final answers with a unified conditional probabilistic framework. Powered by deep recurrent neural networks and neural embeddings, our proposed CFO achieves an accuracy of 75.7% on a dataset of 108k questions - the largest public one to date. It outperforms the current state of the art by an absolute margin of 11.8%.