background

https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/2440/63481/9/01front.pdf

Britain and Vichy: The Dilemma of Anglo-French Relations 1940-42

Utopian aspirations in fascist ideology: English and French literary perspectives 1914-1945.

Siam and the League of Nations: Modernization, Sovereignty and Multilateral Diplomacy, 1920-1940 Stefan Hell (Bangkok: River Books, 2010) Stefan Hell makes a welcome contribution to a neglected asp...

Siam and the League of Nations: Modernization, Sovereignty and Multilateral Diplomacy, 1920-1940

Between June 1940 and September 1942 the French colony of Madagascar was a part of the Vichy French empire and a life-line for supplies to French Indo-China. Governor Paul Annet's island administration assumed a critical importance to Britain and South Africa after the fall of Singapore in February 1942. Conscious of the precedent of Vichy's two-fold capitulation to Japanese demands upon Indo-China in August 1940 and July 1941, both the British and the American governments feared that Annet might follow suit, conceding to Japan the use of Madagascar's principal ports and air bases. This threat led to the invasion of Madagascar by British empire forces. The attack began in May 1942 and was completed by October. Much to General Charles de Gaulle's lasting annoyance, the Free French movement played no part in these operations, although the British installed a Free French administration at Tananarive in December. This article examines the Madagascar invasion in the light of this exclusion of the Free French. It measures the strategic importance of the island against the political damage caused to Anglo-Free French relations by the British rebuttal of de Gaulle. It is argued that the British government utilized the Madagascar takeover as a means to keep the French national committee in check, disregarding Free French proposals as a result. Albeit temporary, this generated political confusion within Madagascar itself.

https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0018246X00024754

Imperial backwater or strategic outpost? The British takeover of Vicky Madagascar, 1942*

https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4673&context=open_access_etds

United States policy toward Tunisian nationalism during World War II

(1996). The Massingham mission: SOE in French North Africa, 1941–1944. Intelligence and National Security: Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 696-721.

Britain and Vichy: The Dilemma of Anglo-French Relations 1940-42

Citations

Utopian aspirations in fascist ideology: English and French literary perspectives 1914-1945.

Siam and the League of Nations: Modernization, Sovereignty and Multilateral Diplomacy, 1920-1940

Imperial backwater or strategic outpost? The British takeover of Vicky Madagascar, 1942*

United States policy toward Tunisian nationalism during World War II

The Massingham mission: SOE in French North Africa, 1941–1944