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Journal ArticleDOI

City of God

Bülent Diken
- 01 Dec 2005 - 
- Vol. 9, Iss: 3, pp 307-320
TLDR
In this paper, Bulent Diken shows that binary urban logics produce more grey than they do black and white, and the notorious favela outside of Rio that is the subject of Meirelles' film is simultaneously included and excluded from all that Rio represents.
Abstract
Well over a millennium and a half ago, Augustine distinguished between two cities: the Heavenly City and the Earthly City. While one was the site of all that was holy and spiritual, the place of faith, the other was foul and wicked, the realm of the flesh. Such dichotomies, expanded into a full‐fledged binary logic, persist in the way that we think about cities today. But as Bulent Diken shows in these reflections on Joao Fernando Meirelles' film—entitled, appropriately enough—City of God, cities today are bound up with the very things they try to exclude: ghettos, slums, and shanty‐towns. Binary urban logics in fact produce more grey than they do black and white. The notorious favela outside of Rio that is the subject of Meirelles' film is simultaneously included and excluded from all that Rio represents. It is at once a dumping ground for the city's byproducts—the (human) waste generated by its own development—and its products. It is a zone beyond the civilized city, which, as the city's inverted, carni...

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Citations
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Rethinking Informality: Politics, Crisis, and the City

TL;DR: In this paper, a conceptualisation that conceives informality and formality as forms of practice is proposed, and three conceptual frames for charting the changing relations of informal and formal practices: speculation, composition, and bricolage.
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Strategic planning as if ethics mattered

TL;DR: Ethics and the moral obligations of management were an accepted component in the planning process during the early development of Corporate Strategy as a field of study and it is proposed that ethics must be brought back into that planning process in order to build trust on the part of all of the stake-holders of the firm.
Book ChapterDOI

The problem of peace: understanding the ‘liberal peace’

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the development of the liberal peace, identifying its internal components and the often-ignored tensions between them, and conclude that the resulting liberal peace is often very flimsy and at best "virtual" rather than emancipatory.
References
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Book

Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the logic of sovereignty and the paradox of sovereignty in the form of the human sacer and the notion of potentiality and potentiality-and-law.
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Simulacra and Simulation

TL;DR: The Disneyland imaginary is neither true nor false: it is a deterrence machine Set up in order to rejuvenate in reverse the fiction of the real world as discussed by the authors, since everything is already dead and risen in advance.
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Economies of signs and space

Scott Lash, +1 more
TL;DR: Lash and Urry as discussed by the authors argue that today's economies are increasingly ones of signs - information, symbols, images, desire - and of space, where both signs and social subjects - refugees, financiers, tourists and fl[ci]aneurs - are mobile over ever greater distances at ever greater speeds.
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Écrits: A Selection

Jacques Lacan
TL;DR: A translation of selected writings from his most famous work offers welcome access to nine of his most significant contributions to psychoanalytic theory and technique, spanning thirty years of his inimitable intellectual career as discussed by the authors.