scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessPosted Content

Corporate Social and Financial Performance: Empirical Evidence from American Companies

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this paper, the authors address the issue of the relationship between corporate social and financial performance by moderating company size and financial leverage with the use of type of industry as control variable.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to address the issue of the relationship between corporate social and financial performance by moderating company size and financial leverage.with the use of type of industry as control variable. The Corporate social performance (CSP/CSR) is measured using seven item developed initially by Michael Jantzi Research Associate, Inc and used by Mahoney and Robert (2007). To attaint main research objective, the measure of CSP composite is used. Furthermore, company size, financial leverage, and type ofindustry are measured by total asset, degree of intermal and external source to finance the company’s assets, and dummy variable (0 for non manufacture and 1 for manufacture), respectively. A moderated multiple regression model is used in the present study. Four models are developed in the study basedon the theory of slack resiurce and good management. The result of the present study is that corporate social performance (CSP/CSR) has no effect on corporate financial performance (CFP) under slack resource and good management theory it is also shown that only financial leverage could moderate the interaction between CSP/CSR and financial performance (CSP). However, based on the overall analysis, it may be reasonable to come to conclusion that the relationship between CSP and financial performance is spurious as Orlitzki (2000) concluded. Key Words: Corporate social performance, corporate social responsibility, financial performance, good management theory, stakeholder, and slack resource theory.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A decade's debate on the nexus between corporate social and corporate financial performance: a critical review of empirical studies 2002–2011

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a critical review of relevant empirical research articles on the nexus between corporate social performance and corporate financial performance published during the ten-year period from 2002 to 2011.
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: An Empirical Analysis on Greek Companies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the relationship of CSR and firms' financial performance in Greek firms and find that there is a positive correlation among stock returns and CSR performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Financeira Corporativa e Performance Social Corporativa: desenvolvimento metodológico e contribuição teórica dos estudos empíricos

TL;DR: In this paper, a 15-year period (1996 to 2010) was used to investigate the relationship between Corporate Financial Performance (CFP) and CSP (Corporate Social Performance), and the main results in the theoretical field reinforced the proposed positive relationship between CSP and CFP and good management theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

CSR communications strategies through social media and influence on e-reputation: An exploratory study

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of CSR communication strategies on e-reputation of communication strategies (i.e., corporate ability and CSR) on social media is investigated.
Journal Article

The relationship between corporate social responsibility practices and financial performance of firms in the manufacturing, construction and allied sector of the Nairobi Securities exchange

TL;DR: In this article, the relationship between corporate social responsibility practice and financial performance of firms listed in the manufacturing, construction and allied sector of the Nairobi Securities Exchange has been investigated and the results indicated the existence of a relationship between the independent variables (corporate social responsibility score, manufacturing efficiency and capital intensity) used in the model and the dependent variable (return on assets).
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Social and Financial Performance: A Meta-Analysis

TL;DR: This article conducted a meta-analysis of 52 studies and found that corporate virtue in the form of social responsibility and, to a lesser extent, environmental responsibility is likely to pay off, although the operationalizations of CSP and CFP also moderate the positive association.
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Social Responsibility: a Theory of the Firm Perspective

TL;DR: In this article, the authors outline a supply and demand model of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and conclude that there is an "ideal" level of CSR, which managers can determine via cost-benefit analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

The corporate social performance-financial performance link

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report the results of a rigorous study of the empirical linkages between financial and social performance, finding that corporate social performance (CSP) is positively associated with prior financial performance, supporting the theory that slack resource availability and CSP are positively related.
Journal ArticleDOI

Misery Loves Companies: Rethinking Social Initiatives by Business:

TL;DR: The authors argue that companies are increasingly asked to provide innovative solutions to deep-seated problems of human misery, even as economic theory instructs managers to focus on maximizing their shareholders' wealt.
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: correlation or misspecification?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate a particular flaw in existing econometric studies of the relationship between social and financial performance, and find that CSR has a neutral impact on financial performance.
Related Papers (5)