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Patent

Fuel Cell System with Variable Frequency Drive for Support Equipment

TLDR
In this article, the operation of a fuel cell system support equipment using variable frequency drives and power from fuel cells and/or grid power sources is described, and various embodiments enable the operation and operation of such a system.
Abstract
Various embodiments enable the operation of fuel cell system support equipment using variable frequency drives and power from fuel cells and/or grid power sources.

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Patent

Methods of advanced grid and microgrid support functionalities through hybrid fuel cell systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a method of controlling an inverter having a three phase output and a plurality of single phase loads connected to respective one of the three phases of the 3-phase output is presented.
Patent

Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)

TL;DR: In this article, the power electronics may compensate for any ripple generated during EIS such that no ripple is realized at the common load and/or bus in an embodiment, where the EIS is performed on electrochemical devices such as fuel cell stack segments.
Patent

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analyzer and method of using thereof

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a hardware and software architecture enabling electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to be performed on multiple electrochemical devices, such as fuel cells, at the same time without human interaction with the devices and to use EIS to dynamically monitor the performance of a fuel cell system.
Patent

Fuel cell system ride-through of electric grid disturbances

TL;DR: In this article, a variable frequency drive (VFD) coupled to an output of the one or more inverters and configured to receive AC power from the inverters is configured to convert the AC power to DC power and to provide the DC power to at least one auxiliary component during a normal operating condition.
Patent

Detecting Anomalies Based on an Analysis of Input and Output Energies

TL;DR: In this article, an analysis system is described for detecting anomalies within an environment based on a consideration of resources supplied to, and then used by, resource consumption devices within the environment, such as fuel cells or generators.
References
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Patent

Power supply control for power generator

TL;DR: In this paper, a system for connecting a fuel cell stack to an A.C. grid to provide power to a D. C. bus and a bidirectional inverter is described.
Patent

Intelligent microgrid controller

TL;DR: A microgrid controller may control the generation, distribution, storage and use of electrical power on a microgrid as mentioned in this paper, which may include inputs for different types of power (e.g. AC and DC), an input for utility grid power, electrical equipment for conditioning the electrical power received from the multiple sources (i.e., rectifiers and inverters), outputs to multiple types of loads (e., three-phase AC and single phase AC).
Patent

Photovoltaic power source for electromechanical system

TL;DR: In this article, an enclosure or shelter having an HVAC/R system is configured with a photovoltaic power source and a rechargeable DC power source for power backup to maintain substantially uninterrupted power in the case of a main power failure.
Patent

Enclosure housing electronic components having hybrid HVAC/R system with power back-up

TL;DR: In this article, an enclosure or shelter having an interior chamber for housing electronic components and equipment is provided with an HVAC/R system configured with a rechargeable DC power source for power back-up to maintain substantially uninterrupted power in the case of a main power failure.