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Patent

Gradient index lenses and methods with zero spherical aberration

TLDR
In this article, a gradient index lens with no aberrations and related methods for making such lenses are described, which can be a substantially spherically-shaped lens that has at least one side that is flattened such that a locus of focal points resides on a plane.
Abstract
Gradient index lenses with no aberrations and related methods for making such lenses are described. In one aspect, a gradient index lens can be a substantially spherically-shaped lens that has at least one side that is flattened such that a locus of focal points resides on a plane. A method for making a gradient index lens can include forming material layers, each of the material layers defining an effective refractive index, and laminating the material layers together to form a substantially spherically-shaped lens having at least one side that is flattened to a substantially planar surface. The material layers can have a gradient refractive index distribution such that a locus of focal points resides on the substantially planar surface.

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Citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a first metasurface disposed over a substrate is used for modifying a phase front of an incident light beam, and a second surface is used to shape the modified phase front into a converging spherical phase front.
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References
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Patent

Dielectric lens apparatus

TL;DR: In this paper, the radiation directivity of radio waves can be controlled more easily over a wider range by using the disclosed dielectric lens, where the distribution mode of the relative dielectrics constants in the laminate element is controlled.
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TL;DR: In this article, a gradient index element formed from a metamaterial, the material having an index profile and an index gradient profile, where the index profile includes at least one discontinuity and the gradient gradient profile is substantially continuous.
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TL;DR: In this article, an optical package is provided including a housing having first and second ends, a ferrule receiving bore is formed in the first end, and an optics cavity is created in the second end.
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Side viewing optical fiber endoscope

TL;DR: In this article, an optical fiber conveys light from a source at a proximal end, to a distal end, where a piezoelectric material tube applies a force that causes the distal part of the optical fiber to scan in a desired pattern.