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Hot bending method for steel tube

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TLDR
In this article, a push roll system is used to bend a steel tube without leaving a sensitization area by heating not only a bending part of the steel tube but also the straight tube part of an unbending part at a temperature higher than the solid solution temperature.
Abstract
PURPOSE:To perform high frequency bending and to accurately bend a steel tube without leaving a sensitization area by heating not only a bending part of the steel tube but also the straight tube part of an unbending part at a temperature higher than the solid solution temperature. CONSTITUTION:In a push roll system, a high frequency induction heating is performed by heating coil 7 to a stainless steel tube 2 over the solid solution temperature. When a drive device 4 is advanced under this state, the heating area of the stainless steel tube 2 is moved continuously and heated. Further, since cooling nozzles are equipped on the heating coils 7, the heating area moves to the cooling area with the advance of the tube and is quenches. Then, the tube in the bending is sent under the same heating and cooling conditions as under the straight heating and is bent by giving the bending moment at right angles to the advancing direction through a push roller 3 laid before the heating coils. The bending angle and bending radius are determined by controlling the position of the push roller 3 by a detected device set.

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Patent

Method and apparatus for bending special pipe, and product bent by the same method and apparatus

TL;DR: In this paper, a movable roller die is used to bend a special pipe at the downstream side than the supporting position while being extruded from the upstream side, and a bending moment is applied to the heated portion, and after that, the heating portion is quenched.
Patent

Space pipe bending equipment

Gu Chaoxiong, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a space pipe bending machining machining machine is described, where a gap is formed between the bending mechanism and the clamping mechanism, an induction coil is arranged on the heating mechanism, and the induction coils are located in the gap.