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Methods and apparatus for controlling electric appliances during reduced power conditions

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TLDR
In this article, the momentary power output of an electric source supplying electric power to a power distribution system having at least one electric load is compared with a reference load capability for the source to determine the ability of the electric source to support additional load, and load capability data is transmitted based on the load capability.
Abstract
An electric power monitoring system includes a source monitor for measuring momentary power output of an electric source supplying electric power to a power distribution system having at least one electric load. The momentary power output is compared with a reference load capability for the electric source to determine the ability of the electric source to support additional load, and load capability data is transmitted based on the load capability. At least one load control receives the transmitted load capability data and controls the supply of power to the at least one corresponding electric load based on the load capability data.

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Citations
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References
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Appliance control system

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe an appliance control system that includes a central control unit and a plurality of slave units each including a user-programmable microprocessor and respectively plugged into outlet sockets of a power main in a building, appliances being respectively coupled to the slave units.
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System for monitoring and controlling electrical consumption, including transceiver communicator control apparatus and alternating current control apparatus

TL;DR: In this article, a system that monitors and controls electrical power consumption that will be retrofitted to a typical consumer electrical power arrangement (typical arrangement-electrical feed line from a provider, a meter, a circuit breaker and individual input wiring to a plurality of electrical devices, appliances and outlets).
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Home energy monitoring and control system

TL;DR: A home energy monitoring and control system for monitoring the electrical energy usage of a plurality of appliance loads is described in this paper, which includes an energy monitor unit for each appliance load which plugs into a standard AC wall outlet and monitors power consumption and also has a power line transmitter/receiver for communicating with a master control station.
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Method and a system for globally managing electric power in a network within a dwelling or the like

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a power manager unit designed to manage load shedding and reconnection functions exclusively affecting the power subassemblies of each appliance with each disconnectable appliance being disconnected a priori.
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System and method for optimizing shed/restore operations for electrical loads

TL;DR: In this paper, a system for controlling electrical load shedding and restoring operations includes a microprocessor system, a power measuring circuit, and a plurality of load switching relays controlled by the microprocessor to electrically connect controlled loads of a residence to, and electrically disconnect the controlled loads from a power line.