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Nonvolatile flip-flop circuit, and method for driving the same

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TLDR
In this paper, a data hold and data output method for nonvolatile flip-flop circuits is proposed, in which the application of the data signal is cut off and the ferroelectric polarization of a gate transistor is maintained, so that output signals Q(-Q) are outputted based on the held data signal (D).
Abstract
A method for driving a nonvolatile flip-flop circuit, comprising a data hold step in which a first clocked inverter (604), a second clocked inverter (603) and a third switching element (602) are on-state, a first switching element (605), a second switching element (607) and a third clocked inverter (608) are off-state, and a data signal (D) is inputted, whereby the ferroelectric polarization of a ferroelectric gate transistor (601) is utilized to hold the input data signal (D); and a data output step in which the first clocked inverter (604), the second clocked inverter (603) and the third switching element (602) are turned off, the first switching element (605), the second switching element (607) and the third clocked inverter (608) are turned on, whereby the application of the data signal (D) is cut off and the ferroelectric polarization of the ferroelectric gate transistor (601) is maintained, so that output signals Q(-Q) are outputted based on the held data signal (D).

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Citations
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References
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Patent

Sequential circuits using ferroelectrics and semiconductor devices using the same

TL;DR: In this paper, a pair of transistors consisting of the conventional CMOS inverters with transistors NT and PT both having an MFMIS structure was replaced by a new inverter circuit INV 1.
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Data holding circuit and data reading/writing method

TL;DR: In this article, a data holding circuit which requires no power source for holding data and can respond at high speed is presented. But the circuit is not suitable for high-speed data transmission.