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Portland cement compositions reinforced with non-round filaments

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TLDR
A reinforced composite of a castable matrix having discontinuous reinforcing filaments randomly distributed within the matrix which reinforce the matrix and which are bonded to the matrix chemically and/or mechanically is described in this paper.
Abstract
A reinforced composite of a castable matrix having discontinuous reinforcing filaments randomly distributed within the matrix which reinforce the matrix and which are bonded to the matrix chemically and/or mechanically. The filaments have a non-round cross sectional configuration with width and thickness dimensions and with a width-to-thickness ratio of not greater than about five. For maximum reinforcing strength, the filaments should have an ultimate tensile strength at least equal to the average tensile stress developed in the filament at bond failure. The characteristics of the filaments are such as to permit dry admixing with the castable matrix material. A method of making the reinforced composite and apparatus for and a method of coating the filaments are disclosed.

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Compact reinforced composite.

TL;DR: A compact reinforced composite comprising a matrix (A) with a reinforcement (B) embedded therein, the matrix being a composite structure comprising a base matrix (C) which is reinforced with reinforcing bodies (D) in the form of fibers as discussed by the authors.
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Water resistant cementitious article and method for preparing same

TL;DR: In this paper, a fibrous mat-faced cementitious article with a hydrophobic finish on at least one surface of the surface is presented. But this material is not suitable for use in the manufacturing process.
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Reinforcing elements for castable compositions

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Concrete reinforcing elements and reinforced composite incorporating same

TL;DR: In this article, a method of and apparatus for forming concrete reinforcing elements having enlarged ends and also a reinforced composite incorporating such elements are described. But these methods are not suitable for the construction of concrete structures.
PatentDOI

Optimized geometries of fiber reinforcements of cement, ceramic and polymeric based composites

TL;DR: In this article, continuous or discontinuous fibers and bars having optimized geometries for use in the reinforcement of cement, ceramic and polymeric-based matrices are claimed to increase the ratio of surface area available for bond between the fiber and the matrix to the cross-sectional area of fiber.
References
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Plaster compositions and products

TL;DR: A plaster composition comprises calcined gypsum, 0.03 to 1.0 per cent of glass fibres of 1/4 to 1 inch length, and a comminuted unexfoliated vermiculite mineral of a size and in an amount to give an expansion equivalent to that of 3 1/2 to 7 1 /2 per cent as mentioned in this paper.
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Composition for patching metallic bodies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a quick drying cement for the purpose of patching cracks, perforations and larger holes in metallic or non-metallic bodies such as automobile fenders and bodies, vessels, containers, etc.