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Patent

Security apparatus for power converter

TLDR
In this paper, a security apparatus adapted to a power converter, including a power converting circuit connected between a DC power source and an AC system, is described, which is characterized by a disturbance generator circuit for applying a disturbance to the phase detector circuit; and a detector circuit for detecting an abnormal state in which the phase or frequency of the output voltage of the power converter circuit deviates from a normal one.
Abstract
A security apparatus adapted to a power converter, including a power converting circuit connected between a DC power source and an AC system; a phase detector circuit for detecting the voltage phase of the AC system to provide a phase detection signal; a reference signal generator circuit for generating a voltage reference in accordance with the phase detection signal; a control circuit for controlling an output voltage of the power converting circuit in accordance with the voltage reference. The security apparatus is characterized by a disturbance generator circuit for applying a disturbance to the phase detector circuit; and a detector circuit for detecting an abnormal state in which the phase or frequency of the output voltage of the power converting circuit deviates from a normal one.

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Citations
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Distributed Power Harvesting Systems Using DC Power Sources

TL;DR: In this article, the converters are coupled in series and an inverter is connected in parallel with the series connection of converters and inverts a DC input to the inverter from converters into an AC output.
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method and apparatus for reliably protecting against island situations with one or multiple power sources connected to an electric distribution grid, which detects variations in the voltage and frequency of the grid.
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Monitoring of Distributed Power Harvesting Systems Using DC Power Sources

TL;DR: A monitoring system and method for monitoring performance of individual powers sources in a distributed power source system is presented in this paper, where a monitoring module is coupled to each of the power sources or to each string of serially connected power sources to monitor and collect data regarding current, voltage, temperature and other environmental factors at the power source.
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Method for distributed power harvesting using DC power sources

TL;DR: In this article, the converters are coupled in series and an inverter is connected in parallel with the series connection of converters and inverts a DC input to the inverter from converters into an AC output.
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Safety mechanisms, wake up and shutdown methods in distributed power installations

TL;DR: In this paper, a distributed power system including multiple DC power sources and multiple power modules is described, where an inverter converts power input from the serial string to output power and a signaling mechanism between the inverter and the power module is adapted for controlling operation of the power modules.
References
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Patent

Overcurrent protection apparatus

TL;DR: In this paper, an overcurrent protection apparatus in a switching power supply, including a power switching element for interrupting the primary current of a transformer, and a control circuit for generating control pulses which are modulated in pulse width in accordance with a variation in the rectified output voltage on the secondary side of the transformer, is described.
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Continuously operating standby A-C power system

Sam W. Hussey
TL;DR: In this paper, a continuously operating standby A-C power system which uses a single loop responsive to the system's input and output A-c voltages, the voltage of the battery included in the standby portion of the supply and the amplitude and frequency of the input A -C voltage for controlling the phase relationship between the inputs and output voltages is described.
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DC-AC converter for supplementing an AC power source

TL;DR: In this article, a DC-AC converter for supplying power from a DC power source to a load that is also supplied power by an AC power source is presented. But the application of the DC source to the load is limited to less than the duration of each half cycle of the AC source.
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Frequency responsive system power sequencer

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a power sequence device which comprises an element which generates a sequencing code which is capable of being decoded by actuators included in the various equipment cabinets.