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Patent

Self-contained gas powered surgical stapler

TLDR
In this paper, a surgical stapler powered by a relatively low pressure gas supply contained in the staplers is described, which has a mechanical linkage between the pneumatic actuator and the staple driver with a differential mechanical advantage to match the substantially constant force provided by the pNE to the different forces required to first advance and then form the staple.
Abstract
A surgical stapler powered by a relatively low pressure gas supply contained in the stapler. The stapler has a mechanical linkage between the pneumatic actuator and the staple driver with a differential mechanical advantage to match the substantially constant force provided by the pneumatic actuator to the different forces required to first advance and then form the staple. This mechanical linkage allows use of a relatively small low pressure actuator and also substantially increases the efficiency with which the gas supply is utilized.

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Citations
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Patent

Surgical stapling instrument with mechanical mechanism for limiting maximum tissue compression

TL;DR: In this paper, various forms of surgical instruments are disclosed, including a cartridge supporting assembly for operably supporting a staple cartridge therein, and a compression limiting assembly that interacts with anvil closure assembly to prevent further travel of the anvil in the proximal direction toward the supporting assembly when the predetermined amount of compression has been attained.
Patent

Surgical stapler with universal articulation and tissue pre-clamp

TL;DR: In this paper, a tool assembly for a surgical stapling device includes a channel member for supporting a staple cartridge therein and an anvil to deform a plurality of staples ejected from the staple cartridge there against.
Patent

End effectors for a surgical cutting and stapling instrument

TL;DR: In this paper, an anvil of a disposable loading unit including a first member having staple pockets for deforming staples, a first cover plate secured to the first member, and a second cover plate securing to at least one of the first members and the first cover plates, wherein the first and second cover plates can be configured to support the first membership.
Patent

Powered surgical cutting and stapling apparatus with manually retractable firing system

TL;DR: In this paper, a motorized surgical cutting and fastening instrument has a drive shaft, a motor selectively engageable with the drive shaft and a manual return mechanism configured to operably disengage the motor from the motor shaft and retract the shaft.
Patent

Surgical stapler with mechanisms for reducing the firing force

TL;DR: Surgical staplers for use during open and/or laparoscopic surgical procedures are disclosed in this paper, where novel firing device trapping assemblies, pushers, staple lines and firing handles are described.
References
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Patent

Cartridge and powering instrument for stapling skin and fascia

D Green
TL;DR: In this paper, a disposable staple cartridge is used to insert a plurality of staples on a flexible belt and adapted to inject and form the staples, singly, into the disunited skin or fascia of a patient.
Patent

Surgical stapler for skin and fascia

TL;DR: In this article, a gas-powered instrument for applying surgical staples to effect the joining of disunited skin or fascia is presented, which is powered by a gas under pressure originating from a gas filled tank.
Patent

Surgical stapling instrument

TL;DR: A pusher bar and knife assembly including a pair of pusher bars and a central knife carrier moves longitudinally relative to the jaws to eject staples sequentially from the magazine and form laterally spaced staple rows in tissue gripped between the jaws while the knife cuts the tissue along a line between the staple rows.
Patent

Three-stage surgical instrument

TL;DR: In this article, a shifter dog mechanism is used to ensure the completion of a ligating, suturing and dividing cycle to avoid jamming the staple-carrying cartridge.
Patent

Surgical instrument for intraluminal anastomosis

TL;DR: An instrument for use by surgeons particularly in cases involving resection and anastomosis of vascular and digestive tract organs is described in this paper.The instrument is dimensioned for insertion of the principal parts of the instrument into the open ends of or through stab wounds in the lumena after resection by stapling the tissue entirely around the stoma which is formed by an endless knife, illustrated as annular.