scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessPosted Content

The GATS Agreementon Financial Services; A Modest Start to Multilateral Liberalization

TLDR
In this paper, the authors analyzed the links between multilateral, and unilateral financial liberalization, represented by the General Agreements on Trade in Services (GATS), and found that in many countries multilaterally liberalized financial sector policies are more restrictive than the actual state of openness or development of financial sectors.
Abstract
This paper analyzes the links between multilateral, and unilateral financial liberalization, the former represented by the General Agreements on Trade in Services (GATS). It provides an overview of the main features of the GATS and what the participants in banking and securities within its framework, and compares GATS liberalization with the actual state of liberalization of the participants’ financial sectors. The results suggest that in many countries multilaterally liberalized financial sector policies are more restrictive than the actual state of openness or development of financial sectors. Many emerging markets liberalized little under the GATS despite often well-developed financial markets, while the opposite was true in some less developed developing countries.

read more

Citations
More filters
Book

Trade in services - market access opportunities and the benefits of liberalization for developing economies

Greg McGuire
TL;DR: The authors provides a comprehensive overview of the international trade in services focusing on market access in foreign markets and explains how developing economies are dealing with the issue of trade restrictions so as to spur development of the service sector.
BookDOI

Competitive Implications of Cross-Border Banking

TL;DR: A review of the recent literature on cross-border banking, with a focus on policy implications, is presented in this article, where the authors highlight the importance of competition policy in financial services provision and argue that competition policy cannot be traditional, institutional based, but will need to resemble that used in other network industries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Financial Services and the WTO: Liberalisation Commitments of the Developing and Transition Economies

TL;DR: The results of the financial services negotiations under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) at the World Trade Organization (WTO) have been analyzed in this article, showing that the negotiations have contributed to more stable and transparent policy regimes in many developing and transition countries, and that the commitments do not in any way compromise the ability of countries to pursue sound macroeconomic and regulatory policies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Competition in MENA countries banking markets

Abstract: This study examines the banking power in a number of highly concentrated banking industries. In particular, this paper tests the competitive conditions in the banking industries of six Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries for the period from 1998 to 2007. Using the new industrial organisation literature methodology, our results reveal that the banking market structure can be characterised as monopolistic competition. The result of this study is necessary for policy makers in MENA region. For them this is a signal to review their policy of interference and involvement in changes in the market structure of the banking markets and to be cautious of the process of consolidation and increasing concentration. Our results are rigorous under a variety of specification controlling for bank size, risk and a number of estimation techniques including static and dynamic data analysis (Fixed or Random effects and the Generalised Methods of Moment).
Related Papers (5)