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Journal ArticleDOI

The use of georadar to assess damage to a masonry Bell Tower in Cremona, Italy

TLDR
In this article, the application of georadar to the detection of three main structural problems for the Bell Tower (Torrazzo) of Cremona is presented, together with the difficulties in acquisition and data elaboration and the description of auxiliary investigations used to validate interpretation of the results.
Abstract
Frequently, the application of NDT (non-destructive testing) to historic buildings is needed in order to search for hidden parts of the structure or for structural faults. The designer who requires the investigation is always facing the difficult situation of accepting the interpretation of the results given by the NDT experts, who in turn are usually only exceptionally expert in material and structures. Only a strict collaboration between the designer and the experts and the use of different investigation techniques, from the simplest to the more sophisticated can help in the interpretation of the results. The application of georadar to the detection of three main structural problems for the Bell Tower (Torrazzo) of Cremona is presented, together with the description of the difficulties in acquisition and data elaboration and the description of auxiliary investigations used to validate interpretation of the results.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Non-destructive techniques as a tool for the protection of built cultural heritage

TL;DR: In this paper, state-of-the-art techniques such as digital image processing, infrared thermography, ground penetrating radar, ultrasonic testing and fiber-optic microscopy are used for the protection of built cultural heritage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative seismic vulnerability analysis on ten masonry towers in the coastal Po Valley in Italy

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the geometry on the seismic behavior of masonry towers was analyzed in the presence of seismic excitations by assuming as mechanical properties for masonry the ones provided by the technical literature for existing towers in the coastal Po Valley.
Journal ArticleDOI

Collapse of the clock tower in Finale Emilia after the May 2012 Emilia Romagna earthquake sequence: Numerical insight

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the final results of a wide numerical campaign conducted by the authors at the Technical University of Milan in cooperation with the Italian Cultural and Architectural Heritage Ministry (MiBAC) on the clock tower in Finale Emilia (Italy), collapsed during the main shock of the devastating May 20-29, 2012 seismic sequence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seismic Assessment of a Medieval Masonry Tower in Northern Italy by Limit, Nonlinear Static, and Full Dynamic Analyses

TL;DR: In this article, a comparative numerical study on a 12th-century masonry tower located in northern Italy is described, where different numerical analyses have been performed: nonlinear static, limit, and nonlinear full dynamic analyses.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical study on seismic risk assessment of historic masonry towers: a case study in San Gimignano

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss on the seismic assessment of historic masonry towers according to the Italian "Guidelines for the assessment and mitigation of the seismic risk of the cultural heritage" that identifies an analysis methodology based on three different levels of evaluation, according to an increased knowledge of the structure.
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