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Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of Disseminated Granuloma Annulare With Potassium Iodide

Michael Giessel, +2 more
- 01 May 1979 - 
- Vol. 115, Iss: 5, pp 639-640
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TLDR
This study studies the favorable effect in certain granulomatous panniculitises of potassium iodide taken orally in a dosage of 500 to 900 mg/day reported by Schulz and Whiting 2 prompted the following study.
Abstract
To the Editor.— Yet to be found is a completely safe and effective treatment for disseminated granuloma annulare, an often refractory dermatosis that is marring, if not disabling. Cryotherapy, locally applied steroids, diethylstilbestrol, and, most recently, chlorambucil 1 have met with varying success. The favorable effect in certain granulomatous panniculitises of potassium iodide taken orally in a dosage of 500 to 900 mg/day reported by Schulz and Whiting 2 prompted the following study. Method and Materials.— After obtaining informed consent, four adult patients (patients 1, 2, and 4 were women; patient 3 was a man) with biopsy-verified disseminated granuloma annulare began therapy of either a saturated solution of potassium iodide or a placebo (water) in a randomized, double-blind study, beginning with 3 drops three times a day with meals and increasing to a maximum dose of 1 mL/day, which is equivalent to approximately 900 mg of potassium iodide per day.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized granuloma annulare: Clinical and laboratory findings in 100 patients

TL;DR: Clinical and laboratory records of 100 biopsy-proved cases of generalized granuloma annulare seen at the Mayo Clinic between 1966 and 1986 were reviewed, and follow-up data indicated a chronic, relapsing course in most patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications.

TL;DR: The pharmacology, mechanism of action, indications, contraindications, and adverse effects of potassium iodide (KI) as a therapeutic agent are reviewed in this paper, with a focus on pregnant patients and those with a history of kidney or thyroid disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Granuloma annulare: Pathogenesis, disease associations and triggers, and therapeutic options.

TL;DR: The available data regarding potential etiopathogenesis, the available data on potential GA disease associations and work-up indicated for patients with GA, and potential inciting triggers are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Erythema nodosum and erythema induratum (nodular vasculitis): diagnosis and management

TL;DR: Erythema nodosum is the most common type of panniculitis; it may be due to a variety of underlying infectious or otherwise antigenic stimuli, but may be associated with several other underlying disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI

The skin and diabetes mellitus.

TL;DR: Diabetics are classified into two welldefined primary groups and a miscellaneous collection of secondary causes, which may develop secondary to altered metabolic states that antagonize insulin, such as steroid hormone therapy, Cushing's disease, or pancreatitis.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of erythema nodosum and nodular vasculitis with potassium iodide.

TL;DR: Twenty‐four of twenty‐eight patients with erythema nodosum and sixteen of seventeen patients with nodular vasculitis responded to treatment with potassium iodide and an immunosuppressive effect mediated by heparin is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Response of generalized granuloma annulare to alkylating agents.

TL;DR: The conditions of three patients who had generalized granuloma annulare responded favorably to treatment with alkylating agents, lending further support to data implicating cellular immunity to granulomas annular.
Journal ArticleDOI

The distribution of radioactive iodine (I-131) in experimental coccidioidomycosis and sporotrichosis.

TL;DR: Iodine and its compounds have been used on an empirical basis in the treatment of various infectious diseases for many years and are still recommended as specific therapy in sporo- ** trichosis and their administration causes rapid improvement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mast cell localization of radioiodine in the rat.

TL;DR: Whether Va13-OT exerts the samuie influemuce ons the t)ther “lysosomal” enzynses of hypothyroid rat hypophyses and whether the Val3-OT imuhibition is specific for activated thyrotrophs, o r if the amualogue inhibits also the elevated acid phosphatase activities of gonadotrophs of castrated rats.
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