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Patent

Vital signs monitor

TLDR
In this paper, a belt-mounted vital signs monitor is used to monitor respiratory activity and cardiac activity in order to prevent sudden infant death syndrome, or crib death, and in intensive care units or cardiac units of hospitals.
Abstract
Provision is made to monitor for vital signs, such as respiratory activity and cardiac activity. The monitoring equipment is mounted by a belt to a person being monitored. Multiple Inductance coils carried by the belt move relative to each other in response to breathing, and the associated mutual inductance changes provide sensory signals to reflect the breathing. Electrical signals indicative of such vital signs are transmitted by radio wave to a central monitor which can monitor the activity of numerous persons. A plurality of such patient units including vital signs sensors and transmitters in combination with a single central monitor may be used to monitor multiple patients. The present invention is useful in monitoring to attempt to prevent sudden infant death syndrome, or crib death, and in intensive care units or cardiac units of hospitals and the like.

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Citations
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References
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Patent

Patient monitoring system

TL;DR: In this paper, a hospital patient monitoring and display system employing a number of bedside consoles, concealable from the patient and including input for various patient sensors such as ECG, pulse rate, patient temperature and blood pressure.
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Method and apparatus for monitoring respiration

TL;DR: In this paper, a method and apparatus for monitoring respiration volumes by continuously measuring, while the patient breathes, variations in the patient's chest cross sectional area, or preferably variations in both chest and abdomen areas.
PatentDOI

Ultrasonic respiration/convulsion monitoring apparatus and method for its use

TL;DR: In this article, a closed loop phase lock system is used to measure changes in the air path length of continuous wave ultrasound transmitted to and reflected from (the chest/abdomen area of) a subject, and provides an output change signal proportional to changes in airpath length caused by respiratory effort of the subject.
PatentDOI

Detection and monitoring device

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors detect pressure waves within a predetermined, relatively narrow, frequency band associated with each of the physiological rhythmic functions and generate a corresponding signal representative of the pressure waves associated with them.
Patent

Patient monitoring apparatus

TL;DR: In this paper, a patient monitoring apparatus employs a transmitter and receiver unit with an inflatable blood pressure cuff having an associated acoustic stethoscope pickup piece for detecting the systolic and diastolic pressure related sounds which may be selectively and pneumatically coupled to the transmitter unit for radio broadcast to the receiver unit.