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Patent

Voice detector circuit

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TLDR
In this article, a slew-rate limited amplifier is used to reduce the interference with the voice detection process caused by impulse noise, and a logarithmic amplifier is included for the purpose of optimizing the separation of the syllabic-rate envelope from the audio signal.
Abstract
A voice detector circuit including a slew-rate limited amplifier at the input thereof so as to reduce the interference with the voice detection process caused by impulse noise. The slew-rate limited amplifier is essentially transparent to audio signals, while providing severe attenuation of impulse noise components. The actual determination of the voice content of the audio signal is provided by comparing the average syllabic-rate content of the impulse noise limited, audio signal with the peak noise content thereof. Additionally, a logarithmic amplifier is included for the purpose of optimizing the separation of the syllabic-rate envelope from the audio signal.

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Citations
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Interior rearview mirror sound processing system

TL;DR: In this paper, a digital sound processor is provided to enhance the vocal to non-vocal noise ratio of the signal processed by a vehicle audio system such as a cellular telephone, emergency communication device, or other audio device.
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Vehicular sound-processing system incorporating an interior mirror user-interaction site for a restricted-range wireless communication system

TL;DR: In this paper, a vehicular sound processing system that comprises an interior rearview mirror assembly, the mirror assembly including a mirror housing and a reflective element is located in the interior cabin.
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A method for indicating the presence of speech in an audio signal

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors employ a multiple-stage, delayed-decision adaptive digital signal processing algorithm implemented through the use of commonly available electronic circuit components to examine audio signal frames having harmonic content to identify voiced phonemes and determine whether the signal frame contains primarily speech or noise.
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Voice modulation recognition in a radio-to-SIP adapter

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TL;DR: In this paper, a radio-to-SIP adapter is shown to include a voice detection algorithm processor as well as other circuitry to provide an interface between a radio and SIP adapter to accommodate a transition from half duplex to full duplex.
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Method and apparatus for classifying audio signals

Hopf Reinhard
TL;DR: In this article, the null transitions of an audio frequency signal are converted by Schmitt trigger circuits, one having a small hysteresis range centered on the null value and the other having a much larger hystereis range likewise centered on null value, into two binary pulse sequences of variable pulse lengths.
References
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Patent

Audio signal quality indicating circuit

TL;DR: In this article, a system for selecting one of a plurality of signal transmission paths, a circuit is provided for each path to indicate the quality of an audio signal delivered by the path, consisting of a log amplifier, an envelope detector and indicating means including a signal detector, a noise detector and a difference amplifier.
Patent

Transient noise filter employing crosscorrelation to detect noise and autocorrelation to replace the noisey segment

TL;DR: In this paper, a method and circuit for detecting transient noise pulses having predetermined characteristics which are contained in an input signal, and substituting for the portion of the input signal distorted by the noise pulse, an estimate of that portion based upon portions of the inputs outside the distorted portion.
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Automatic squelch circuit with hysteresis

John F. Smith
TL;DR: In this paper, a radio receiver squelch circuit is proposed to amplify and pass signals when the audio component exceeds the noise component by a predetermined ratio and to shunt the signals, thus squelching any output.
Patent

Audio frequency squelch system

TL;DR: The audio frequency squelch system as discussed by the authors selects signals in the upper and lower portions of the voice frequency range and processes these signals separately, with variations in the duty cycle of the output pulses which occur at a voice syllabic rate (under 325 hertz) being selected.