What are the key characteristics that distinguish target-based service organizations from other types of businesses?5 answersTarget-based service organizations are distinguished by their focus on meeting specific customer needs efficiently and securely. These organizations identify and prioritize service targets, including direct clients, facilitators, and observers, to ensure customer satisfaction. They utilize a target-oriented framework to address multi-period location-transportation problems, guaranteeing desired profit and fill rates while adapting to uncertain customer demands. Moreover, target-based service systems utilize beacon apparatuses to provide personalized services based on customer location and preferences, enhancing customer experience and engagement. By emphasizing service targeting, feedback management, and customer relationship building, target-based service organizations excel in tailoring services to meet specific customer expectations and maintain competitiveness in the market.
How do researchers define a target population?4 answersResearchers define a target population by first developing and refining a set of research questions, which are then converted into questions about the parameters of a population. This process involves collaboration between biomedical researchers and biostatisticians to identify relevant population parameters related to the research questions. It is crucial to differentiate between the population of interest, the target population, and the sample derived from them, as these distinctions form the foundation of any research study. Understanding the target population is essential for designing representative clinical trials, as demonstrated in the case of antidiabetic drug trials, where different target populations significantly impacted trial representativeness. Target populations play a pivotal role in shaping public policies, as policies tend to reflect the perceptions and constructions of target populations, influencing the outcomes of social interventions.
What is target?4 answersA target is a cellular structure or biological entity that is the focus of a specific disease or intervention. In the context of computer-aided drug design, target identification is the first step in the drug development process to determine the responsible cause of the disease. In the field of photography, a target is used to set the exposure and white balance of a digital camera. In medical sciences, a target can refer to a phenotype, biological process, subcellular organelle, protein, or protein domain that is aimed to be acted upon as part of a therapy. Additionally, a target can also be a permanently manufactured object used as a self-competitive game, such as a target in a toilet or urinal. Furthermore, a target can be a measuring point with an object to be measured, along with a tilting sensor for detecting tilting.
What is the targeted behavior to change/improve?4 answersTo address the global problem of single-use plastic waste, tailored behavior change interventions need to be developed which respond to the way different audiences think and act. In the context of health and wellbeing, it is crucial to regularly interrupt sitting behavior. Researchers suggest focusing on stand-to-sit and sit-to-stand transitions as discrete units of behavior, rather than just sitting time. Health behavior refers to individual actions affecting health, shaped by factors within and outside the individual. Behavior change interventions should consider the ecological perspective and target capability, opportunity, and motivation. Sedentary behavior is associated with poor physical and mental health, and reducing sedentary behavior is a feasible health strategy that should be targeted, especially during COVID-19. Digital interventions have the potential to support behavior change by targeting nonconscious processes. Multiple interventions that target the nonconscious at different levels of conscious attention show promise for achieving behavior change.
What is Science Based Target Initiatives?5 answersThe Science Based Targets initiative is a global effort to align corporate carbon reduction targets with global decarbonisation trajectories. Companies commit to setting science-based targets, which are developed using a common set of resources and methodologies and independently assessed and approved by a technical advisory group. The initiative aims to ensure that these targets are biophysically achievable, measurable, and based on scientific rationale. The progress of companies in achieving these targets varies, with some on track or already achieved, while others are falling behind. The initiative has received little attention in the academic literature, but there is a need for improved transparency, consistency, and comparability of targets within the initiative. Overall, the Science Based Targets initiative seeks to promote the alignment of corporate actions with the goals of the Paris Agreement and contribute to global decarbonisation efforts.
How do companies choose their target audience?2 answersCompanies choose their target audience by analyzing customer data and making targeted communications to specific groups of potential customers. They retrieve information from databases about customer activities and characteristics, such as checking account activities and payment card activities, to identify customers who meet selection criteria for receiving targeted communications. Companies also involve potential consumers in the design process using tools that utilize Artificial Intelligence (AI) to analyze consumer perceptions and opinions. This helps in making decisions during the product conceptualization phase and optimizing design from the perspective of market acceptance. Additionally, companies can use social media data and semantic linked data to extract relevant information and capture relationships among entities to profile their target audience more effectively. Furthermore, companies can determine demographic labels for users by using digital inputs and classification algorithms, allowing them to classify users as potential audiences for digital content items. Finally, companies can develop web-based applications to determine the preferences of their target audience through online surveys and data mining techniques.