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Can leisure time in children function as protective factors when parent has a mental health disorder? 

Schizophrenia
Logistic regression
Bipolar disorder
Mental illness
Major depressive disorder
Best insight from top research papers

Leisure time activities in children can indeed act as protective factors when a parent has a mental health disorder. Research suggests that engaging in organized leisure-time activities (OLTAs), both sport and non-sport, is associated with a lower risk of mental health problems (MHP) in children and adolescents . Specifically, high social leisure time activity during adolescence has been linked to a reduced incidence of psychiatric disorders, including affective, anxiety, and substance use disorders . Furthermore, children of parents with mental illness who spend more time engaged in active behaviors and less time using screens exhibit better mental health outcomes, indicating the potential of leisure activities as protective factors in such circumstances . Encouraging and facilitating participation in positive leisure activities may help mitigate the impact of parental mental health disorders on children's mental well-being.

Answers from top 5 papers

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Papers (5)Insight
Journal Article•DOI
Active behaviors and screen time in offspring of parents with major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.
Alex Pizzo, Vlad Drobinin, Andrea Sandstrom, Alyson Zwicker, Emily Howes Vallis, Alexa Fine, Sheri Rempel, Meg Stephens, Cynthia Howard, Kelsey Villars, Lynn E. MacKenzie, Lukas Propper, Sabina Abidi, David Lovas, Alexa Bagnell, Jill Cumby, Martin Alda, Rudolf Uher, Barbara Pavlova, Barbara Pavlova 
01 Mar 2020-Psychiatry Research-neuroimaging
1 Citations
Yes, leisure time activities like physical activity, socializing, and reading can serve as protective factors for children of parents with mental health disorders, potentially mitigating risks for mental illness.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Protective mental health factors in children of parents with alcohol and drug use disorders: A systematic review.
Olga Wlodarczyk, Mirjam Schwarze, Hans-Jürgen Rumpf, Franka Metzner, Silke Pawils 
13 Jun 2017-PLOS ONE
53 Citations
Not addressed in the paper.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Associations between Adolescents’ Social Leisure Activities and the Onset of Mental Disorders in Young Adulthood
Johanna Timonen, Mika Niemelä, Helinä Hakko, Anni Alakokkare, Sami Räsänen, Sami Räsänen 
19 Jun 2021-Journal of Youth and Adolescence
7 Citations
Yes, high social leisure activities in children can act as protective factors against mental disorders, even when parents have mental health issues.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Associations between organised leisure-time activities and mental health problems in children
Mirte Boelens, Michel S. Smit, Dafna A. Windhorst, Harrie J. Jonkman, Clemens M. H. Hosman, Hein Raat, Wilma Jansen 
12 Sep 2022-European journal of pediatrics
4 Citations
Not addressed in the paper.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Social leisure time activities as a mediating link between self-reported psychological symptoms in adolescence and psychiatric morbidity by young adulthood: the Northern Finland 1986 Birth Cohort study.
Timonen Johanna, Niemelä Mika, Hakko Helinä, Alakokkare Anni, Räsänen Sami 
22 Nov 2022-European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Leisure time activities, especially socially active ones, during adolescence can serve as protective factors against later psychiatric morbidity, even when a parent has a mental health disorder.

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