Causes of transverse myelitis?
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Transverse myelitis can be caused by various factors including viral infections, autoimmune disorders, connective tissue disorders, and vaccination . Infections such as varicella-zoster virus (VZV), herpes simplex 1 and 2, cytomegalovirus, enterovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus can lead to transverse myelitis . VZV infection, in particular, is associated with severe neurological complications including transverse myelitis . Other viral infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can also cause transverse myelitis . It is important for physicians to consider these potential causes and conduct necessary investigations to determine the underlying etiology of transverse myelitis . Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this rare neurological condition .
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| Papers (5) | Insight |
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Journal Article 01 Mar 2022 | The paper does not mention the specific causes of transverse myelitis. The paper is about a case report of transverse myelitis in a patient with HIV and the treatment provided. |
2 Citations | About 25 to 40% of transverse myelitis cases are caused by viral infections, including herpes viruses and poliovirus. Varicella zoster infection is a common disease but not a common cause of transverse myelitis particularly in immunocompetent patients. |
Journal Article 1 Citations | The paper does not mention the specific causes of transverse myelitis. The paper is about a case report of transverse myelitis in a patient with HIV and the treatment provided. |
| The paper does not explicitly mention the causes of transverse myelitis. | |
| The paper does not mention the causes of transverse myelitis. The paper is about a case of transverse myelitis caused by varicella-zoster virus infection. |
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