Do States comply with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights?
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States' compliance with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights varies significantly. Research indicates that as of 2013, the overall compliance rate with the Court's judgments was just above 10%. Some states have engaged in settlements with victims of human rights violations as a response to the increased cost of litigation, leading to higher compliance levels with the Commission's recommendations. However, compliance remains a challenge, with only Nicaragua being noted as the sole state to have completely fulfilled the Court's orders by 2013. Despite the Court's expanding influence and the recognition of its opinions by domestic courts, there have been instances of resistance and backlash from states and their courts towards what is perceived as an overly aggressive approach to adjudication. Efforts to improve compliance include proposing paths for enhancements in compliance levels with the Court's judgments.
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| Papers (5) | Insight |
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Open access•Journal Article | States have shown resistance and backlash towards the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, questioning its authority. Compliance varies, with some States being less receptive to its adjudications. |
3 Citations | States under the Inter-American Court's jurisdiction comply more with the Inter-American Commission's non-binding recommendations after a 2001 rule change, indicating increased compliance levels post-settlements. |
01 Jan 2017 3 Citations | States comply partially with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights judgments, with an overall compliance rate just above 10% by the end of 2013, as per the study. |
| States, particularly Nicaragua, have shown compliance with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in protecting Indigenous collective land rights, as evidenced by the fulfillment of court orders. | |
| States' compliance with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights judgments is explored, with limited quantitative approaches available to assess compliance levels according to different International Relations theories. |
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